Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology at San Francisco State University
Bachelor's Degree
sfsu.eduAnalysis
San Francisco State's biology graduates outperform most of their peers nationally, placing in the 85th percentile for first-year earnings at $34,764βwell above the national median of $29,460 for this field. With debt estimated around $18,834 based on comparable California programs, that translates to a manageable 0.54 debt-to-earnings ratio, meaning graduates typically earn nearly twice what they owe. This positions the program competitively against other California schools, though a few CSU campuses like San Marcos and Long Beach report slightly higher earnings.
The real question is whether those first-year earnings hold up over time. Biology-related fields often require graduate degrees for career advancement, and $34,764 isn't far from what many retail managers make. Still, relative to other biology programs nationally, SF State graduates start ahead. The school's high Pell enrollment (41%) suggests it's serving students who might not have access to pricier UC options, and the near-universal admission rate means this outcome is achievable for most applicants.
If your child plans to work immediately after graduation or sees this as a stepping stone to graduate school, the numbers workβmodest debt paired with above-average starting pay for the field. If they're hoping this bachelor's alone will launch a lucrative science career, temper expectations accordingly.
Where San Francisco State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How San Francisco State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (21 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,424 | $34,764 | β | $18,834* | β | |
| $7,739 | $40,875 | β | $23,000* | 0.56 | |
| $7,008 | $35,436 | $45,596 | $19,948* | 0.56 | |
| $7,073 | $35,110 | $48,658 | $17,623* | 0.50 | |
| $7,095 | $34,838 | β | $24,250* | 0.70 | |
| $15,247 | $32,161 | $42,546 | $19,951* | 0.62 | |
| National Median | β | $29,460 | β | $23,480* | 0.80 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary
Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At San Francisco State University, approximately 41% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.