Analysis
San Francisco State's microbiology program punches well above its weight nationally—graduates earn 47% more than the typical microbiology graduate—but the picture shifts when you zoom into California's competitive landscape. At $56,071 starting salary, this program lands near Cal Poly SLO and UC Berkeley, yet the 60th percentile state ranking reveals that California's microbiology market is exceptionally strong overall. You're still getting top-tier outcomes, just in a state where even the median program pays $46,000.
The financial fundamentals work strongly in students' favor. Debt of $24,120 is reasonable (though higher than California's median for this field), and with first-year earnings covering it 2.3 times over, graduates have manageable loan burdens. The 31% earnings jump to $73,604 by year four suggests strong career trajectory once graduates establish themselves in Bay Area biotech or research positions. The high percentage of Pell grant recipients here shows this program successfully serves students from modest backgrounds without saddling them with crushing debt.
For families weighing costs, this represents solid value: you're getting near-elite outcomes at a fraction of UC tuition, with graduates earning more than those from several higher-ranked California State campuses. The moderate sample size means some year-to-year variability is possible, but the program consistently produces graduates who compete effectively in one of the nation's best biotech job markets.
Where San Francisco State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all microbiological sciences and immunology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How San Francisco State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Francisco State University | $56,071 | $73,604 | +31% |
| University of California-Davis | $46,005 | $72,431 | +57% |
| University of California-Santa Barbara | $42,634 | $55,657 | +31% |
| California State University-Chico | $49,068 | $50,964 | +4% |
| University of California-Los Angeles | $36,403 | $49,690 | +36% |
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Microbiological Sciences and Immunology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (17 total in state)
Scroll to see more →
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,424 | $56,071 | $73,604 | $24,120 | 0.43 | |
| $11,075 | $55,807 | — | $22,138 | 0.40 | |
| $14,850 | $50,706 | — | $14,308 | 0.28 | |
| $8,064 | $49,068 | $50,964 | $24,572 | 0.50 | |
| $7,008 | $48,631 | — | — | — | |
| $7,095 | $46,489 | — | $7,500 | 0.16 | |
| National Median | — | $38,040 | — | $21,868 | 0.57 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with microbiological sciences and immunology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical and Health Services Managers
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Microbiologists
Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary
Biological Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At San Francisco State University, approximately 41% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.