Median Earnings (1yr)
$32,431
67th percentile
60th percentile in California
Median Debt
$18,500
26% below national median

Analysis

San Francisco State's writing program graduates start modestly at $32,431 but show something valuable: consistent upward momentum. Earnings jump 25% to $40,620 by year four—a trajectory that matters more for liberal arts majors than starting salary alone. This program ranks in the 60th percentile among California's 30 writing programs, sitting comfortably above the state median of $27,680 and outperforming schools like USC despite their prestige advantage.

The debt picture is notably cleaner than typical writing programs. At $18,500, graduates owe about $2,000 less than the California median and $6,500 less than the national average for this degree. The 0.57 debt-to-earnings ratio means graduates owe roughly half their first-year salary—manageable territory for a field not known for strong early earnings. For context, the university's 96% admission rate and 41% Pell Grant population suggest this is a pathway many first-generation students use successfully.

The gap to Berkeley's $44,553 is real, but so is the $10,000 debt advantage at SF State. For a humanities degree that depends heavily on skill development and networking rather than institutional prestige, graduating with minimal debt while outearning most California peers creates a stable foundation. This program won't generate quick financial returns, but the combination of rising earnings and controlled debt makes it a defensible choice for students committed to writing-focused careers.

Where San Francisco State University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all rhetoric and composition/writing studies bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How San Francisco State University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
San Francisco State University$32,431$40,620+25%
Chapman University$23,939$53,340+123%
University of California-Berkeley$44,553$51,969+17%
University of Southern California$26,636$50,044+88%
California State University-Los Angeles$28,725$43,871+53%

Compare to Similar Programs in California

Rhetoric and Composition/Writing Studies bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (30 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
San Francisco State UniversitySan Francisco$7,424$32,431$40,620$18,5000.57
University of California-BerkeleyBerkeley$14,850$44,553$51,969$14,0370.32
California State Polytechnic University-HumboldtArcata$7,913$34,309$39,169$16,5000.48
Pepperdine UniversityMalibu$66,742$33,228$24,0270.72
California State University-Los AngelesLos Angeles$6,813$28,725$43,871$13,5000.47
University of Southern CaliforniaLos Angeles$68,237$26,636$50,044$19,5000.73
National Median$28,418$25,0000.88

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with rhetoric and composition/writing studies graduates

Technical Writers

Write technical materials, such as equipment manuals, appendices, or operating and maintenance instructions. May assist in layout work.

$91,670/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in English language and literature, including linguistics and comparative literature. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Editors

Plan, coordinate, revise, or edit written material. May review proposals and drafts for possible publication.

$75,260/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Writers and Authors

Originate and prepare written material, such as scripts, stories, advertisements, and other material.

$72,270/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Poets, Lyricists and Creative Writers

Create original written works, such as scripts, essays, prose, poetry or song lyrics, for publication or performance.

$72,270/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Postsecondary Teachers, All Other

All postsecondary teachers not listed separately.

Proofreaders and Copy Markers

Read transcript or proof type setup to detect and mark for correction any grammatical, typographical, or compositional errors. Excludes workers whose primary duty is editing copy. Includes proofreaders of braille.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At San Francisco State University, approximately 41% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.