Analysis
San Joaquin Valley College-Ontario's Criminal Justice program delivers average earnings but at below-average cost—a combination that makes the financial math work better than most peer programs. First-year graduates earn $33,361, essentially matching the national median, but they're carrying $19,125 in debt compared to a national median of over $22,000 for comparable programs. That 0.57 debt-to-earnings ratio means students owe roughly seven months of salary, which is manageable for an associate's degree in this field.
The California comparison is worth noting here. While this program ranks at the national median (50th percentile), it performs slightly better within the state (60th percentile), edging out the California median by about $450. The debt load also runs lower than California's typical $16,774. Given that nearly half of students receive Pell grants, this suggests the program serves a primarily in-state, cost-conscious population reasonably well. Earnings grow modestly but steadily—about 9% over four years—which isn't spectacular but shows stable career footing rather than a career dead-end.
For families focused on affordability and in-state opportunities, this program hits a workable middle ground. You're not getting premium outcomes, but you're also not overpaying for them. The debt load won't cripple your child's early career, and the earnings trajectory suggests they'll have room to grow beyond that initial $33,000.
Where San Joaquin Valley College-Ontario Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all criminal justice and corrections associates's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How San Joaquin Valley College-Ontario graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| San Joaquin Valley College-Ontario | $33,361 | $36,498 | +9% |
| College of the Desert | $32,482 | $48,240 | +49% |
| Sacramento City College | $31,146 | $48,092 | +54% |
| Mt San Antonio College | $33,692 | $46,227 | +37% |
| Pasadena City College | $28,492 | $44,404 | +56% |
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Criminal Justice and Corrections associates's programs at peer institutions in California (131 total in state)
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| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| $33,361 | $36,498 | $19,125 | 0.57 | |
| $35,994 | $35,315 | $16,374 | 0.45 | |
| $35,994 | $35,315 | $16,374 | 0.45 | |
| $35,994 | $35,315 | $16,374 | 0.45 | |
| $35,994 | $35,315 | $16,374 | 0.45 | |
| $35,994 | $35,315 | $16,374 | 0.45 | |
| National Median | $33,269 | — | $14,230 | 0.43 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with criminal justice and corrections graduates
Financial Examiners
Emergency Management Directors
Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary
Compliance Officers
Environmental Compliance Inspectors
Equal Opportunity Representatives and Officers
Government Property Inspectors and Investigators
Regulatory Affairs Specialists
Customs Brokers
Detectives and Criminal Investigators
Police Identification and Records Officers
Intelligence Analysts
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At San Joaquin Valley College-Ontario, approximately 49% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 264 graduates with reported earnings and 287 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.