Analysis
Geoscience programs across California show considerable variation in early outcomes, and San Jose State's position within that landscape remains unclear due to data suppression. The estimated figures—$40,078 in first-year earnings and $17,896 in debt—come from the median of ten similar programs statewide. These estimates align precisely with California benchmarks and sit near the national median, suggesting this program likely produces typical outcomes for the field.
The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.45 looks manageable on paper, especially when similar California programs carry comparable debt loads. However, the uncertainty here matters more than usual given the competitive landscape: Cal Poly SLO and Pomona graduates earn roughly $48,000 in their first year—about 20% more than what peer programs suggest for San Jose State. That gap could reflect different career pipelines, regional job markets, or industry connections that the estimated figures can't capture.
For families weighing this choice, the practical question is whether San Jose State's location in the heart of Silicon Valley translates to advantage in environmental consulting, tech-adjacent geology roles, or energy sector opportunities—factors that wouldn't necessarily show up in state-wide medians. The estimated debt burden appears reasonable, but without actual graduate outcomes, you're betting on proximity and institutional reputation rather than demonstrated results. If geoscience is the clear path, compare what career services and internship networks San Jose State specifically offers against those top-performing Cal State and UC programs.
Where San Jose State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all geological and earth sciences/geosciences bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (40 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $7,992 | $40,078* | — | $17,896* | — | |
| $7,439 | $49,406* | — | $19,375* | 0.39 | |
| $11,075 | $48,489* | — | $15,000* | 0.31 | |
| $15,247 | $43,462* | $67,743 | $16,416* | 0.38 | |
| $14,560 | $43,362* | $56,645 | $20,833* | 0.48 | |
| $8,290 | $41,351* | — | $21,500* | 0.52 | |
| National Median | — | $39,678* | — | $24,757* | 0.62 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with geological and earth sciences/geosciences graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers
Hydrologists
Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary
Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians
Hydrologic Technicians
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At San Jose State University, approximately 35% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 10 similar programs in CA. Actual outcomes may vary.