Analysis
Santa Clara University's biology program graduates earn slightly above the state median, but that's a concerning starting point given the university's selectivity and $60,000+ annual cost of attendance. With first-year earnings of $36,270, graduates rank in the 60th percentile statewide—respectable, but nowhere near what similarly selective programs achieve. Compare this to University of San Diego biology grads who earn $54,223, or even Cal State East Bay at $44,370. You're paying private university tuition for outcomes that trail many public alternatives by $8,000-15,000 annually.
The relatively modest debt load of $19,941 provides some cushion, translating to a manageable 0.55 debt-to-earnings ratio. However, this reflects careful borrowing rather than strong earning potential. For context, biology graduates nationally typically carry $25,000 in debt but earn less—Santa Clara students are borrowing strategically, which helps soften the blow of underwhelming starting salaries.
The fundamental question: is Santa Clara's brand and network worth the premium over UC schools or top-performing Cal State campuses? If your child plans to pursue graduate school (common for biology majors), those first-year earnings matter less. But if they're entering the workforce directly, you're investing significantly more for outcomes that don't reflect the university's academic reputation. Unless there are compelling non-financial reasons to choose Santa Clara, stronger-performing biology programs exist at lower price points throughout California.
Where Santa Clara University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Santa Clara University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (75 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $59,241 | $36,270 | — | $19,941 | 0.55 | |
| $56,444 | $54,223 | $53,473 | $25,000 | 0.46 | |
| $7,055 | $44,370 | $57,742 | $21,500 | 0.48 | |
| $50,666 | $39,548 | — | $27,000 | 0.68 | |
| $7,739 | $38,527 | $57,860 | $24,174 | 0.63 | |
| $58,222 | $38,423 | $57,265 | $23,250 | 0.61 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Santa Clara University, approximately 11% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 37 graduates with reported earnings and 45 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.