Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences at South Dakota School of Mines and Technology
Bachelor's Degree
sdsmt.eduAnalysis
South Dakota School of Mines sits in the heart of the Black Hills—prime geology territory—but the economics for this bachelor's degree depend heavily on what happens after graduation. Based on comparable geosciences programs nationally, first-year earnings around $40,000 against roughly $25,000 in debt produces a manageable 0.62 debt-to-earnings ratio. That's a reasonable starting point, though not spectacular for a technical field at a specialized institution.
The real question is trajectory. Geosciences careers typically require either immediate employment in extractive industries (where South Dakota has limited presence compared to Texas or Wyoming) or continuing to a master's degree, which adds both time and debt. The estimated first-year figure represents the national median—half of similar programs do better, half worse. For a school with a strong regional reputation in mining and engineering, actual outcomes could exceed these peer-program averages if graduates successfully enter regional natural resources sectors or relocate to stronger markets.
The practicality: if your student plans to work immediately after graduation in Rapid City or elsewhere in South Dakota, research local employer demand carefully. If graduate school is the plan, factor in additional borrowing. The estimated numbers suggest a viable path exists, but the wide variation in geosciences outcomes means understanding your student's specific post-graduation plan matters more than these figures alone can tell you.
Where South Dakota School of Mines and Technology Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all geological and earth sciences/geosciences bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,400 | $39,678* | — | $24,757* | — | |
| $7,708 | $50,894* | — | $20,250* | 0.40 | |
| $13,426 | $50,645* | — | $27,000* | 0.53 | |
| $10,497 | $50,150* | — | $26,250* | 0.52 | |
| $12,978 | $49,786* | $45,772 | $26,500* | 0.53 | |
| $11,852 | $49,727* | $51,550 | $25,750* | 0.52 | |
| National Median | — | $39,678* | — | $24,757* | 0.62 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with geological and earth sciences/geosciences graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers
Hydrologists
Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary
Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians
Hydrologic Technicians
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, approximately 16% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 103 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.