Median Earnings (1yr)
$32,940
54th percentile (40th in SD)
Median Debt
$27,000
8% above national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.82
Manageable
Sample Size
34
Adequate data

Analysis

South Dakota State's biology program starts graduates at $32,940—barely above the national median but trailing the state average by nearly $300. More concerning, it ranks in just the 40th percentile among South Dakota's nine biology programs, landing well behind University of Sioux Falls ($46,229) and even slightly behind Black Hills State ($33,518). For a flagship land-grant university, this is an underwhelming position.

The saving grace here is manageable debt and strong earnings growth. At $27,000, graduates carry roughly average debt but face a favorable 0.82 debt-to-earnings ratio that improves significantly as incomes rise 33% to $43,780 by year four. This trajectory matters—by the fourth year, these graduates are pulling ahead of their peers nationally and likely within South Dakota as well. The low debt burden (5th percentile nationally) means graduates have flexibility to pursue graduate school or accept lower-paying research positions early in their careers without being crushed by payments.

The verdict depends on your child's plans. If they're heading straight to graduate school or medical school, the light debt load makes this program workable despite the modest starting salary. But students planning to work after their bachelor's degree should know they're starting below South Dakota's median for biology grads—at a school that essentially admits everyone who applies. The strong four-year earnings suggest the degree opens doors eventually, but those first years will be tight.

Where South Dakota State University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally

South Dakota State UniversityOther biology programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How South Dakota State University graduates compare to all programs nationally

South Dakota State University graduates earn $33k, placing them in the 54th percentile of all biology bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in South Dakota

Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in South Dakota (9 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
South Dakota State University$32,940$43,780$27,0000.82
University of Sioux Falls$46,229—$25,1960.55
Black Hills State University$33,518—$26,6130.79
University of South Dakota$30,167$54,135$23,2500.77
National Median$32,316—$25,0000.77

Other Biology Programs in South Dakota

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across South Dakota schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
University of Sioux Falls
Sioux Falls
$20,740$46,229$25,196
Black Hills State University
Spearfish
$9,000$33,518$26,613
University of South Dakota
Vermillion
$9,432$30,167$23,250

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At South Dakota State University, approximately 16% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 34 graduates with reported earnings and 64 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.