Analysis
South Dakota State's biology program starts graduates at $32,940βbarely above the national median but trailing the state average by nearly $300. More concerning, it ranks in just the 40th percentile among South Dakota's nine biology programs, landing well behind University of Sioux Falls ($46,229) and even slightly behind Black Hills State ($33,518). For a flagship land-grant university, this is an underwhelming position.
The saving grace here is manageable debt and strong earnings growth. At $27,000, graduates carry roughly average debt but face a favorable 0.82 debt-to-earnings ratio that improves significantly as incomes rise 33% to $43,780 by year four. This trajectory mattersβby the fourth year, these graduates are pulling ahead of their peers nationally and likely within South Dakota as well. The low debt burden (5th percentile nationally) means graduates have flexibility to pursue graduate school or accept lower-paying research positions early in their careers without being crushed by payments.
The verdict depends on your child's plans. If they're heading straight to graduate school or medical school, the light debt load makes this program workable despite the modest starting salary. But students planning to work after their bachelor's degree should know they're starting below South Dakota's median for biology gradsβat a school that essentially admits everyone who applies. The strong four-year earnings suggest the degree opens doors eventually, but those first years will be tight.
Where South Dakota State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How South Dakota State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| South Dakota State University | $32,940 | $43,780 | +33% |
| University of Detroit Mercy | $19,882 | $95,564 | +381% |
| Ohio Dominican University | $38,548 | $83,827 | +117% |
| Seton Hall University | $27,759 | $81,601 | +194% |
| University of South Dakota | $30,167 | $54,135 | +79% |
Compare to Similar Programs in South Dakota
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in South Dakota (9 total in state)
Scroll to see more β
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,299 | $32,940 | $43,780 | $27,000 | 0.82 | |
| $20,740 | $46,229 | β | $25,196 | 0.55 | |
| $9,000 | $33,518 | β | $26,613 | 0.79 | |
| $9,432 | $30,167 | $54,135 | $23,250 | 0.77 | |
| National Median | β | $32,316 | β | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At South Dakota State University, approximately 16% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 34 graduates with reported earnings and 64 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.