Analysis
What graduates of similar criminal justice programs in Minnesota earn suggests this program lands right in the middle of the state's pack. The estimated first-year earnings of $49,019 mirror the Minnesota median exactly, putting Southwest Minnesota State squarely between the state's top performers (like Herzing's $67,229) and the national median of just $37,856. That's a meaningful premium over what criminal justice graduates typically earn nationwide.
The debt picture adds important nuance. At $27,000, borrowing sits just below both state and national medians for this field, while the debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.55 suggests manageable repayment—roughly half a year's salary. However, the four-year earnings data ($46,665) raises questions about early career trajectory, as that figure comes in lower than the estimated first-year mark. This could reflect the particular volatility of criminal justice careers or the challenges of tracking graduates who move across state lines for law enforcement positions.
For families in Greater Minnesota considering this program, the value proposition depends heavily on career path. Those targeting Minnesota state or local law enforcement appear positioned for solid middle-class incomes with reasonable debt burdens. But recognize these are projections from peer programs, not guaranteed outcomes for Southwest Minnesota State graduates specifically. If your student is certain about criminal justice but flexible on schools, comparing actual outcomes at Metropolitan State or Bemidji State—both with reported data in similar ranges—might offer more certainty about the return on investment.
Where Southwest Minnesota State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all criminal justice and corrections bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Southwest Minnesota State University | — | $46,665 | — |
| Concordia University-Saint Paul | $42,607 | $64,015 | +50% |
| Herzing University-Minneapolis | $67,229 | $58,875 | -12% |
| Saint Mary's University of Minnesota | $64,894 | $58,646 | -10% |
| Winona State University | $48,861 | $57,296 | +17% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota
Criminal Justice and Corrections bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (19 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,304 | $49,019* | $46,665 | $27,000 | — | |
| $13,420 | $67,229* | $58,875 | $28,399 | 0.42 | |
| $43,160 | $64,894* | $58,646 | $28,708 | 0.44 | |
| $9,780 | $52,125* | $52,541 | $29,426 | 0.56 | |
| $12,498 | $50,634* | $48,565 | $48,133 | 0.95 | |
| $10,164 | $49,617* | $52,130 | $23,181 | 0.47 | |
| National Median | — | $37,856* | — | $26,130 | 0.69 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with criminal justice and corrections graduates
Financial Examiners
Emergency Management Directors
Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary
Compliance Officers
Environmental Compliance Inspectors
Equal Opportunity Representatives and Officers
Government Property Inspectors and Investigators
Regulatory Affairs Specialists
Customs Brokers
Detectives and Criminal Investigators
Police Identification and Records Officers
Intelligence Analysts
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Southwest Minnesota State University, approximately 11% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 13 similar programs in MN. Actual outcomes may vary.