Analysis
A debt-to-earnings ratio under 0.5 suggests manageable borrowing, but the limited sample size behind these estimates deserves attention. Plant sciences programs at Texas universities vary dramatically—Texas A&M College Station's graduates earn nearly $10,000 more than what peer programs nationally suggest for SFA, while Kingsville sits below that benchmark. With only seven schools in Texas offering this major and spotty data reporting, parents lack clear visibility into how SFA's specific program positions students in the agricultural job market.
The estimated $42,787 first-year salary aligns with the national median for plant sciences degrees, placing graduates in a viable starting position if they enter roles in agronomy, horticulture, or agricultural research. Texas's agricultural economy offers legitimate career pathways, though the $20,500 debt estimate means graduates need to land solidly in their field rather than settling for general retail or service work. The state median actually runs slightly lower at $39,954, which would push the debt burden closer to concerning territory.
Given the data gaps and the $10,000 spread between top and bottom performers in Texas, visit campus and ask pointed questions: Where do recent graduates work? What percentage land jobs in agriculture versus adjacent fields? The numbers suggest reasonable value if the program delivers employer connections, but you're investing based on incomplete information about this specific pathway.
Where Stephen F Austin State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all plant sciences bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Texas
Plant Sciences bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Texas (7 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,600 | $42,787* | — | $20,500* | — | |
| $13,099 | $45,163* | — | $21,654* | 0.48 | |
| $9,892 | $34,744* | $45,108 | $21,000* | 0.60 | |
| National Median | — | $42,786* | — | $20,500* | 0.48 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with plant sciences graduates
Farmers, Ranchers, and Other Agricultural Managers
Agricultural Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Animal Scientists
Soil and Plant Scientists
Conservation Scientists
Range Managers
Park Naturalists
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Farm and Home Management Educators
First-Line Supervisors of Farming, Fishing, and Forestry Workers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Stephen F Austin State University, approximately 37% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 50 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.