Analysis
Stony Brook linguistics graduates start at just $24,407—below both the national and state medians for the major—but the trajectory tells a more interesting story. Within four years, earnings jump 65% to over $40,000, suggesting these graduates find their footing after an initially rough start. At Stony Brook's competitive admission standards (SAT 1410), this pattern may reflect students pursuing graduate school or specialized career paths that take time to launch.
The $19,000 debt load offers some protection during that lean first year, with a manageable 0.78 debt-to-earnings ratio. Still, this program ranks in just the 29th percentile nationally and 40th within New York—middling performance in a state with 34 competing programs. For context, nearby SUNY Binghamton starts graduates $2,000 higher right out of the gate with similar debt burdens.
The value calculation here depends heavily on your child's post-graduation plans. If they're headed to graduate school or a specialized field where year-one earnings don't matter much, the modest debt and strong institutional reputation make this workable. But if they need immediate income after graduation, other SUNY programs deliver better starting positions for similar investment.
Where Stony Brook University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all linguistic, comparative, bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Stony Brook University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Stony Brook University | $24,407 | $40,254 | +65% |
| Georgetown University | $28,278 | $61,644 | +118% |
| Binghamton University | $26,353 | $53,247 | +102% |
| University at Buffalo | $26,703 | $41,896 | +57% |
| CUNY Queens College | $24,900 | $38,337 | +54% |
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
Linguistic, Comparative, bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (34 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,560 | $24,407 | $40,254 | $19,001 | 0.78 | |
| $10,782 | $26,703 | $41,896 | $19,125 | 0.72 | |
| $10,363 | $26,353 | $53,247 | $22,250 | 0.84 | |
| $7,538 | $24,900 | $38,337 | — | — | |
| National Median | — | $27,449 | — | $20,718 | 0.75 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with linguistic, comparative, graduates
English Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary
Foreign Language and Literature Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Interpreters and Translators
Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Stony Brook University, approximately 38% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 36 graduates with reported earnings and 35 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.