Analysis
SUNY Oneonta's criminal justice program shows an unusual earnings pattern that demands closer examination. Graduates start well below typical expectations—$32,043 puts them in just the 13th percentile nationally—but by year four, they're earning $59,313, a remarkable 85% increase that suggests many graduates eventually transition into higher-paying law enforcement or corrections roles. However, that first year's struggle is real, and with nearly $20,000 in debt, new graduates face tight budgets during those critical early months.
Within New York, this program sits squarely in the middle of the pack at the 40th percentile, while programs at schools like Excelsior and Utica deliver substantially higher starting salaries. The debt picture is actually favorable compared to most criminal justice programs—ranking in the 11th percentile nationally means 89% of similar programs leave students with more debt. Still, when you're earning $32,000, even manageable debt feels constraining.
The trajectory here matters more than the starting point. If your child is committed to a criminal justice career and willing to navigate a few lean years—perhaps living at home initially or working multiple jobs—SUNY Oneonta can eventually deliver solid middle-class earnings. But families banking on immediate financial independence after graduation should recognize that timeline doesn't match reality for most graduates here.
Where SUNY Oneonta Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all criminal justice and corrections bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How SUNY Oneonta graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| SUNY Oneonta | $32,043 | $59,313 | +85% |
| Utica University | $45,521 | $60,355 | +33% |
| Iona University | $31,283 | $58,268 | +86% |
| St. John's University-New York | $34,686 | $57,367 | +65% |
| Dominican University New York | $28,893 | $56,685 | +96% |
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
Criminal Justice and Corrections bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (46 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,812 | $32,043 | $59,313 | $19,740 | 0.62 | |
| — | $62,703 | $55,472 | $14,875 | 0.24 | |
| $24,308 | $45,521 | $60,355 | $26,000 | 0.57 | |
| $38,000 | $40,753 | — | $27,000 | 0.66 | |
| $32,150 | $39,408 | $42,940 | $27,000 | 0.69 | |
| $8,710 | $38,416 | $44,554 | $27,743 | 0.72 | |
| National Median | — | $37,856 | — | $26,130 | 0.69 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with criminal justice and corrections graduates
Financial Examiners
Emergency Management Directors
Criminal Justice and Law Enforcement Teachers, Postsecondary
Compliance Officers
Environmental Compliance Inspectors
Equal Opportunity Representatives and Officers
Government Property Inspectors and Investigators
Regulatory Affairs Specialists
Customs Brokers
Detectives and Criminal Investigators
Police Identification and Records Officers
Intelligence Analysts
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At SUNY Oneonta, approximately 33% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 138 graduates with reported earnings and 139 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.