Analysis
Swarthmore's political science program demonstrates strong earning power that justifies its investment, even though we're working with estimated debt figures. First-year earnings of $40,449 place graduates in the 76th percentile nationally for this major—well above the national median of $35,627. More striking is the trajectory: earnings nearly double to $80,009 by year four, suggesting graduates are securing positions with real advancement potential or moving into graduate programs that significantly boost their earning power.
The estimated $26,000 debt load, derived from comparable Pennsylvania programs at similar institutions, produces a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.64—manageable territory for a liberal arts degree. This matters because political science graduates often pursue law school, graduate degrees, or public sector careers where initial earnings don't tell the full story. The 98% earnings growth between years one and four indicates this pattern is playing out favorably for Swarthmore graduates.
What's less clear is whether Swarthmore's outcomes justify its 7% admission rate and elite positioning compared to Pennsylvania peers. Penn's political science graduates earn 62% more in their first year, while Bucknell and Lafayette also show significantly higher starting salaries. For families without significant financial need (only 20% receive Pell grants), the question becomes whether Swarthmore's unique educational environment and network are worth potentially higher total costs, given that peer liberal arts colleges are producing stronger initial earnings outcomes in this field.
Where Swarthmore College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all political science and government bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Swarthmore College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Swarthmore College | $40,449 | $80,009 | +98% |
| University of Pennsylvania | $65,473 | $86,353 | +32% |
| Lehigh University | $53,632 | $75,918 | +42% |
| Villanova University | $46,549 | $72,272 | +55% |
| Lafayette College | $48,112 | $71,924 | +49% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Pennsylvania
Political Science and Government bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Pennsylvania (72 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $62,412 | $40,449 | $80,009 | $26,000* | — | |
| $66,104 | $65,473 | $86,353 | $14,722* | 0.22 | |
| $62,180 | $53,632 | $75,918 | $21,150* | 0.39 | |
| $64,772 | $53,012 | $69,853 | $26,000* | 0.49 | |
| $62,574 | $48,112 | $71,924 | $13,640* | 0.28 | |
| $64,701 | $46,549 | $72,272 | $25,620* | 0.55 | |
| National Median | — | $35,627 | — | $23,500* | 0.66 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with political science and government graduates
Political Scientists
Economists
Environmental Economists
Economics Teachers, Postsecondary
Political Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Swarthmore College, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 17 graduates with reported earnings and 13 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.