Analysis
A $23,500 debt load for first-year earnings of roughly $39,000 yields a manageable 0.60 debt-to-earnings ratio—on paper, this looks reasonable for a physics degree. However, these figures are estimates drawn from comparable Texas programs, not actual outcomes for Texas Southern graduates, so there's inherent uncertainty about what this specific program delivers. The estimated earnings sit at Texas's median for physics bachelor's programs but trail the national figure by about $8,400, suggesting this path may not immediately open doors to the higher-paying physics careers (research positions, specialized engineering roles) that often justify the degree.
What complicates the picture is Texas Southern's student profile: with a 71% Pell grant rate and modest test scores, many families here are stretching financially. Physics is traditionally a springboard degree—value often comes from graduate school or landing competitive technical roles that recognize the analytical training. If graduates struggle to access those next steps, the degree risks becoming expensive general preparation rather than a clear career pathway. Meanwhile, programs at Texas Tech and Texas A&M are producing first-year earnings in the low-to-mid $50,000s, demonstrating that physics can launch stronger financially within the same state.
The takeaway: this program could work for students with clear graduate school plans or strong networking access to technical employers, but families should verify actual graduate outcomes directly with the school before committing, especially given the uncertainty around these estimates and the availability of better-performing physics programs elsewhere in Texas.
Where Texas Southern University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Texas
Physics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Texas (40 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,173 | $39,285* | — | $23,500* | — | |
| $11,852 | $57,435* | — | $25,000* | 0.44 | |
| $13,099 | $53,329* | — | $17,522* | 0.33 | |
| $11,450 | $41,737* | — | $23,500* | 0.56 | |
| $11,678 | $36,832* | $76,239 | $20,333* | 0.55 | |
| $8,991 | $36,328* | — | $27,508* | 0.76 | |
| National Median | — | $47,670* | — | $23,304* | 0.49 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates
Physicists
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Texas Southern University, approximately 71% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 6 similar programs in TX. Actual outcomes may vary.