Analysis
Texas Tech's journalism program starts graduates at $29,622—roughly $6,000 below what other Texas journalism programs achieve and among the lowest quartile nationally. This puts it behind not just elite programs like SMU and UT Austin, but also regional competitors like UNT and University of Houston. With a debt load of $23,250, graduates face nearly 80% of their first-year salary in loans, which means tight finances during those crucial early career years when journalism salaries are already modest.
The 43% earnings growth to $42,248 by year four offers some reassurance that careers do progress, though this still trails what graduates from stronger Texas programs earn right out of the gate. The small sample size here (under 30 graduates tracked) means these numbers could shift significantly with more data, but the pattern is consistent: this program underperforms both state and national benchmarks by meaningful margins.
For families considering this program, the financial picture is challenging even by journalism standards. If your student is set on Texas Tech for other reasons—cost of attendance, campus fit, specific faculty—the degree won't close doors. But purely from an earnings standpoint, other Texas public universities appear to offer better value for journalism students, and the debt burden here is real enough to warrant exploring those alternatives first.
Where Texas Tech University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all journalism bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Texas Tech University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Texas Tech University | $29,622 | $42,248 | +43% |
| Baylor University | $35,675 | $51,918 | +46% |
| Southern Methodist University | $40,502 | $51,501 | +27% |
| The University of Texas at Austin | $39,336 | $51,204 | +30% |
| University of North Texas | $38,118 | $47,700 | +25% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Texas
Journalism bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Texas (20 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $11,852 | $29,622 | $42,248 | $23,250 | 0.78 | |
| $64,460 | $40,502 | $51,501 | $19,448 | 0.48 | |
| $11,678 | $39,336 | $51,204 | $21,500 | 0.55 | |
| $11,164 | $38,118 | $47,700 | $19,877 | 0.52 | |
| $9,711 | $36,226 | $42,967 | $21,500 | 0.59 | |
| $54,844 | $35,675 | $51,918 | $23,959 | 0.67 | |
| National Median | — | $34,515 | — | $24,250 | 0.70 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with journalism graduates
Communications Teachers, Postsecondary
Editors
Writers and Authors
Poets, Lyricists and Creative Writers
Film and Video Editors
News Analysts, Reporters, and Journalists
Photographers
Broadcast Announcers and Radio Disc Jockeys
Proofreaders and Copy Markers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Texas Tech University, approximately 26% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 28 graduates with reported earnings and 37 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.