Analysis
UT Tyler's biology program sits squarely in the middle of Texas options, with first-year earnings of $29,292 placing it at the 40th percentile statewide—though this lags both the state median ($30,432) and national average ($32,316) by a few thousand dollars. The modest 8% earnings growth to $31,618 by year four suggests graduates aren't rapidly advancing into higher-paying positions, whether in research, healthcare, or industry roles that often follow a biology degree.
The program's clearest advantage is debt management. At $18,000, graduates carry roughly $5,000 less than the state median and $7,000 less than the national average for biology majors. This results in a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.61, meaning the loan burden equals about seven months of first-year income—manageable territory that won't dominate early career finances. For a regional university serving a substantial population of Pell-eligible students (38%), this conservative debt load matters.
The fundamental question is whether biology is the right path. These earnings reflect the reality that bachelor's-level biology positions often pay modestly unless students continue to professional school or specialized training. If your child plans to pursue medical, dental, or graduate school, UT Tyler provides affordable preparation. If they're aiming to work immediately after graduation, understand they'll start behind peers at higher-performing Texas programs and may need strategic career moves to close that gap.
Where The University of Texas at Tyler Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How The University of Texas at Tyler graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| The University of Texas at Tyler | $29,292 | $31,618 | +8% |
| The University of Texas at Austin | $31,832 | $54,042 | +70% |
| Texas A&M University-College Station | $29,028 | $53,216 | +83% |
| Texas Woman's University | $31,367 | $52,586 | +68% |
| The University of Texas at Dallas | $26,029 | $50,623 | +94% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Texas
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Texas (70 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,920 | $29,292 | $31,618 | $18,000 | 0.61 | |
| $64,460 | $39,087 | $44,885 | $22,125 | 0.57 | |
| $33,150 | $36,637 | — | $27,000 | 0.74 | |
| $7,746 | $35,591 | $50,154 | $19,953 | 0.56 | |
| $11,450 | $34,516 | $46,634 | $24,000 | 0.70 | |
| $51,384 | $33,597 | $49,126 | $26,000 | 0.77 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At The University of Texas at Tyler, approximately 38% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 31 graduates with reported earnings and 38 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.