Analysis
Tidewater Community College's culinary arts program graduates with exceptionally low debt—among the lowest 5% nationally—while earning slightly above the Virginia median. With just over $20,000 in debt and starting salaries around $26,000, graduates face a manageable 0.78 debt-to-earnings ratio, meaning they owe less than what they'll earn in their first year. That's a significant advantage in an industry where many programs saddle students with $30,000 or more in loans.
The challenge here is the earnings trajectory. Income actually dips slightly over four years rather than growing, which is common in culinary careers where early positions often pay as much as mid-career roles unless graduates move into management or ownership. At 60th percentile among Virginia culinary programs, these outcomes beat most in-state alternatives, though nationally they fall closer to average.
The small sample size (under 30 graduates) means these numbers could shift considerably year to year, so don't treat them as gospel. But the core insight holds: if your child is committed to culinary work, this program keeps debt low enough that they won't be trapped by loan payments. Just understand that $25,000-$26,000 annually may be the ceiling unless they advance beyond line cook positions.
Where Tidewater Community College Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all culinary arts associates's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Tidewater Community College graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tidewater Community College | $25,938 | $25,357 | -2% |
| Kirkwood Community College | $21,391 | $38,720 | +81% |
| Delaware Technical Community College-Terry | $26,031 | $36,977 | +42% |
| Culinary Institute of America | $28,049 | $36,665 | +31% |
| ECPI University | $23,320 | $30,349 | +30% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Culinary Arts associates's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (8 total in state)
Scroll to see more →
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $5,714 | $25,938 | $25,357 | $20,275 | 0.78 | |
| $18,484 | $23,320 | $30,349 | $18,043 | 0.77 | |
| National Median | — | $26,446 | — | $15,125 | 0.57 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with culinary arts graduates
Food Scientists and Technologists
Food Service Managers
Chefs and Head Cooks
Butchers and Meat Cutters
Bakers
Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria
Cooks, Private Household
Cooks, Restaurant
Cooks, All Other
Bartenders
Wholesale and Retail Buyers, Except Farm Products
Postsecondary Teachers, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Tidewater Community College, approximately 29% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 25 graduates with reported earnings and 25 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.