Analysis
Truman State's biology program starts below Missouri's already-modest state median ($31,435 versus $33,761), but the real story is where graduates go from there. Four years out, earnings jump 36% to nearly $43,000—one of the stronger growth trajectories among Missouri biology programs. The question is whether that eventual upside justifies those challenging early years.
The math works better than it first appears. At $20,305, debt loads come in about $5,000 below typical biology programs both statewide and nationally. That 0.65 debt-to-earnings ratio means graduates can theoretically pay off loans in under eight months of gross income by year four. However, ranking in the 40th percentile among Missouri programs is concerning—you're paying for a selective public institution (Truman admits 80% but draws students with 1249 average SATs) yet landing below the state's middle tier. Programs at Missouri Western and UMKC deliver $10,000 more in starting earnings.
The trajectory suggests Truman biology graduates catch up over time, possibly entering graduate programs or professional schools that boost later earnings. But if your child needs immediate earning power—say, to start repaying loans right away or support themselves independently—this program's slow start could create real financial strain during those crucial first years after graduation.
Where Truman State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Truman State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Truman State University | $31,435 | $42,752 | +36% |
| University of Missouri-Kansas City | $40,483 | $53,097 | +31% |
| Maryville University of Saint Louis | $29,703 | $52,960 | +78% |
| University of Missouri-Columbia | $36,732 | $51,753 | +41% |
| University of Missouri-St Louis | $32,400 | $49,071 | +51% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Missouri
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Missouri (41 total in state)
Scroll to see more →
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,470 | $31,435 | $42,752 | $20,305 | 0.65 | |
| $9,800 | $40,936 | $44,841 | $24,935 | 0.61 | |
| $11,988 | $40,483 | $53,097 | $21,500 | 0.53 | |
| $10,181 | $37,983 | $47,845 | $26,000 | 0.68 | |
| $24,326 | $37,976 | $47,950 | $21,325 | 0.56 | |
| $14,130 | $36,732 | $51,753 | $23,188 | 0.63 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Truman State University, approximately 15% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 43 graduates with reported earnings and 66 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.