Analysis
Tufts biology graduates start slowly but catch up fast, with earnings jumping 62% by year four—a trajectory that outpaces most biology programs nationally. The $39,000 first-year median reflects what many biology majors experience: entry-level lab tech or research assistant roles while preparing for graduate school. By year four, that figure reaches $63,000, suggesting graduates are moving into better positions or completing advanced degrees. With debt around $16,250—well below both state ($27,000) and national ($25,000) medians—the financial foundation here is solid.
The Massachusetts context tells an interesting story. While Tufts ranks in the 89th percentile nationally, it sits at just the 40th percentile among Bay State biology programs, trailing schools like WPI ($51,711) and UMass Lowell ($46,526). This likely reflects Massachusetts' concentration of strong STEM programs and biotech employers rather than any weakness at Tufts. The relatively low debt still positions graduates well compared to peers statewide.
For families who can afford Tufts' price tag (just 12% receive Pell grants), this program delivers solid value, particularly if graduate school is in the cards. The low debt means flexibility—whether that's an unpaid research internship or several more years of education. Just understand that biology majors typically need advanced credentials to reach higher earning potential, and these numbers reflect that reality.
Where Tufts University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Tufts University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tufts University | $39,016 | $63,185 | +62% |
| Northeastern University Professional Programs | $45,494 | $73,280 | +61% |
| Northeastern University | $45,494 | $73,280 | +61% |
| Worcester Polytechnic Institute | $51,711 | $71,939 | +39% |
| College of the Holy Cross | $43,276 | $67,624 | +56% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Massachusetts
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Massachusetts (49 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $67,844 | $39,016 | $63,185 | $16,250 | 0.42 | |
| $59,070 | $51,711 | $71,939 | $26,999 | 0.52 | |
| $46,220 | $46,736 | — | $27,000 | 0.58 | |
| $16,570 | $46,526 | $66,988 | $26,747 | 0.57 | |
| $54,500 | $46,088 | $58,080 | $27,000 | 0.59 | |
| $11,978 | $45,670 | $59,961 | $27,000 | 0.59 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Tufts University, approximately 12% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 85 graduates with reported earnings and 87 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.