Median Earnings (1yr)
$14,102
5th percentile
10th percentile in Alabama
Median Debt
$30,750
23% above national median

Analysis

Tuskegee's biology program posts troubling numbers that deserve serious scrutiny, even accounting for the small sample size. Just one year after graduation, median earnings sit at $14,102—placing this program in the bottom 10% both nationally and among Alabama biology programs. While earnings jump substantially by year four to $35,180, graduates at comparable Alabama schools like Athens State ($36,907) and UAH ($36,775) start higher and avoid the difficult first years entirely.

The $30,750 median debt creates an especially tight squeeze during those early years when graduates are earning well below the poverty line. This debt load exceeds both state and national medians for biology programs, and the 2.18 debt-to-earnings ratio means graduates owe more than twice their first-year income. Even after the impressive earnings growth, the debt burden remains significant relative to mid-career pay.

The small sample size here matters—these figures could reflect just a handful of graduates whose paths may not represent typical outcomes. That said, the pattern is consistent: low starting pay, high debt, and eventual earnings that merely catch up to what other Alabama biology programs deliver from the start. Unless your child has compelling reasons to choose Tuskegee specifically—such as its HBCU mission or unique research opportunities—the financial data suggests exploring other Alabama options that offer better early-career outcomes without the initial earnings struggle.

Where Tuskegee University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How Tuskegee University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
Tuskegee University$14,102$35,180+149%
Auburn University$22,132$56,201+154%
Troy University$30,057$44,657+49%
University of Alabama in Huntsville$36,775$43,133+17%
The University of Alabama$29,848$42,650+43%

Compare to Similar Programs in Alabama

Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Alabama (26 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
Tuskegee UniversityTuskegee$23,440$14,102$35,180$30,7502.18
Athens State UniversityAthens$36,907$21,1870.57
University of Alabama in HuntsvilleHuntsville$11,770$36,775$43,133$25,0000.68
Jacksonville State UniversityJacksonville$12,426$33,236$40,744$22,0000.66
Auburn University at MontgomeryMontgomery$9,436$31,385$41,273$31,0000.99
University of North AlabamaFlorence$11,990$30,593$36,124$21,2500.69
National Median$32,316$25,0000.77

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists

Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health. Engage in clinical investigation, research and development, or other related activities.

$100,590/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Forensic Science Technicians

Collect, identify, classify, and analyze physical evidence related to criminal investigations. Perform tests on weapons or substances, such as fiber, hair, and tissue to determine significance to investigation. May testify as expert witnesses on evidence or crime laboratory techniques. May serve as specialists in area of expertise, such as ballistics, fingerprinting, handwriting, or biochemistry.

$67,440/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Biological Technicians

Assist biological and medical scientists. Set up, operate, and maintain laboratory instruments and equipment, monitor experiments, collect data and samples, make observations, and calculate and record results. May analyze organic substances, such as blood, food, and drugs.

$52,000/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Agricultural Technicians

Work with agricultural scientists in plant, fiber, and animal research, or assist with animal breeding and nutrition. Set up or maintain laboratory equipment and collect samples from crops or animals. Prepare specimens or record data to assist scientists in biology or related life science experiments. Conduct tests and experiments to improve yield and quality of crops or to increase the resistance of plants and animals to disease or insects.

$48,480/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Precision Agriculture Technicians

Apply geospatial technologies, including geographic information systems (GIS) and Global Positioning System (GPS), to agricultural production or management activities, such as pest scouting, site-specific pesticide application, yield mapping, or variable-rate irrigation. May use computers to develop or analyze maps or remote sensing images to compare physical topography with data on soils, fertilizer, pests, or weather.

$48,480/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Food Science Technicians

Work with food scientists or technologists to perform standardized qualitative and quantitative tests to determine physical or chemical properties of food or beverage products. Includes technicians who assist in research and development of production technology, quality control, packaging, processing, and use of foods.

$48,480/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Biological Scientists, All Other

All biological scientists not listed separately.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Tuskegee University, approximately 48% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 20 graduates with reported earnings and 47 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.