Analysis
The United States Naval Academy operates on a fundamentally different financial model than typical colleges, making these estimated debt and earnings figures misleading for prospective students. Naval Academy students don't pay tuition and don't graduate with traditional student loans—they receive a full scholarship in exchange for five years of military service after graduation. The estimated $24,757 in debt derived from peer institutions simply doesn't reflect how this school works.
What matters here is the service commitment, not the earnings trajectory. That estimated $39,678 first-year salary represents an ensign's military pay, which comes with housing allowances, healthcare, and other benefits not captured in raw salary figures. More importantly, geosciences graduates from the Naval Academy typically enter naval careers where their training supports roles in oceanography, environmental analysis, or strategic operations—paths that diverge sharply from civilian geoscience careers at state universities or private colleges.
For parents evaluating this program, ignore the debt-to-earnings math. The real question is whether your child wants to serve as a naval officer and whether geosciences aligns with their interests within that career framework. The academic rigor is genuine—that 9% admission rate reflects serious selectivity—but this isn't a financial investment decision in the traditional sense. It's a commitment to military service that happens to come with excellent STEM training and zero tuition.
Where United States Naval Academy Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all geological and earth sciences/geosciences bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | $39,678* | — | $24,757* | — | |
| $7,708 | $50,894* | — | $20,250* | 0.40 | |
| $13,426 | $50,645* | — | $27,000* | 0.53 | |
| $10,497 | $50,150* | — | $26,250* | 0.52 | |
| $12,978 | $49,786* | $45,772 | $26,500* | 0.53 | |
| $11,852 | $49,727* | $51,550 | $25,750* | 0.52 | |
| National Median | — | $39,678* | — | $24,757* | 0.62 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with geological and earth sciences/geosciences graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers
Hydrologists
Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary
Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians
Hydrologic Technicians
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 103 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.