Analysis
Buffalo's History program starts slow but tells an encouraging story about earnings growth. While graduates earn just $28,857 in their first year—below both national and New York medians—by year four they're making $43,913, putting them ahead of most History programs statewide and nearly matching earnings at Cornell. That 52% jump suggests graduates are successfully translating their liberal arts training into real career progression.
The debt load of $23,392 is reasonable and actually below the state median, creating a manageable 0.81 ratio to first-year earnings. Yes, that first year looks tight financially, but the trajectory matters here. The program ranks in the 40th percentile among New York History programs initially, but that four-year figure would place it much higher—competitive with elite institutions that cost considerably more.
For families comparing in-state options, this represents solid value at a fraction of the cost of private competitors. The catch is weathering that first year or two of modest earnings, which might require some financial runway or tolerance for entry-level positions. But if your child can navigate those early years, they're reaching income levels that justify the investment—especially at SUNY tuition rates.
Where University at Buffalo Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all history bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University at Buffalo graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University at Buffalo | $28,857 | $43,913 | +52% |
| Cornell University | $44,706 | $72,818 | +63% |
| Columbia University in the City of New York | $53,828 | $70,499 | +31% |
| Hobart William Smith Colleges | $30,710 | $67,364 | +119% |
| Fordham University | $20,075 | $58,741 | +193% |
Compare to Similar Programs in New York
History bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (86 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,782 | $28,857 | $43,913 | $23,392 | 0.81 | |
| $69,045 | $53,828 | $70,499 | $22,000 | 0.41 | |
| $66,246 | $48,092 | — | $16,425 | 0.34 | |
| $66,014 | $44,706 | $72,818 | $16,884 | 0.38 | |
| $7,410 | $43,874 | $42,716 | $15,090 | 0.34 | |
| $60,438 | $39,636 | $55,058 | $19,000 | 0.48 | |
| National Median | — | $31,220 | — | $24,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with history graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
History Teachers, Postsecondary
Historians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Archivists
Curators
Museum Technicians and Conservators
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University at Buffalo, approximately 32% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 57 graduates with reported earnings and 82 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.