Analysis
A physics bachelor's from Alaska's flagship university comes with estimated debt around $23,400—right in line with the national median for physics programs—paired with first-year earnings near $48,000. Since UAF is the only institution in Alaska offering this degree, there's no in-state comparison, but these figures suggest graduates likely land somewhere in the middle of the national pack for physics majors.
The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.49 means estimated borrowing equals about half a year's salary, which falls within reasonable bounds for a STEM degree. Physics graduates typically pursue diverse paths—some enter workforce roles in tech, engineering, or government labs, while others continue to graduate programs where earning potential increases significantly. The challenge with Alaska is the limited local job market for physics-specific roles, which may push graduates toward either out-of-state opportunities or positions that don't fully utilize their degree.
What matters most here is your child's specific career goal. If they're eyeing graduate school in physics or engineering, this program provides the foundation at a manageable debt level. If they plan to work immediately after graduation in Alaska, they should investigate what roles actually exist locally—the estimated $48,000 assumes opportunities comparable to those nationwide, which may not reflect Fairbanks' reality. The uncertainty in these figures cuts both ways: actual outcomes could be better or worse depending on where graduates end up working.
Where University of Alaska Fairbanks Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Physics bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $8,640 | $47,670* | — | $23,424* | — | |
| $7,214 | $70,150* | — | $28,750* | 0.41 | |
| $6,496 | $68,664* | $76,268 | —* | — | |
| $66,104 | $68,215* | — | —* | — | |
| $50,920 | $65,316* | — | $23,250* | 0.36 | |
| $7,439 | $64,045* | $51,682 | $23,000* | 0.36 | |
| National Median | — | $47,670* | — | $23,304* | 0.49 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates
Physicists
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Alaska Fairbanks, approximately 22% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 75 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.