Median Earnings (1yr)
$42,433
70th percentile
Median Debt
$20,750
5% below national median

Analysis

University of Arizona graduates in Microbiological Sciences and Immunology earn $42,433 in their first year—about $3,000 above the state median and $4,400 above the national average for this field. Among Arizona's three programs, this ranks at the 60th percentile, outpacing Northern Arizona but trailing slightly behind ASU's earnings. The debt load of $20,750 translates to a manageable debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.49, meaning graduates can expect to owe roughly half their first-year salary.

The earnings trajectory here follows a modest upward path, reaching $46,380 by year four—a 9% gain that keeps pace with typical career progression in microbiology fields. While these aren't spectacular salaries, they're competitive for laboratory and research positions that often serve as stepping stones to graduate programs or specialized industry roles. The moderate debt burden matters here: graduates aren't trapped by loan payments while pursuing additional training or accepting lower-paid research positions that build their credentials.

For Arizona families seeking an in-state option in this niche field, U of A delivers solid value. The combination of above-average earnings, manageable debt, and the university's established connections to research institutions in Phoenix and Tucson creates a reasonable foundation for students heading toward lab work, pharmaceutical careers, or graduate school in immunology or public health.

Where University of Arizona Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all microbiological sciences and immunology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University of Arizona graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
University of Arizona$42,433$46,380+9%
San Francisco State University$56,071$73,604+31%
University of California-Davis$46,005$72,431+57%
Arizona State University Campus Immersion$39,521$54,963+39%
Northern Arizona University$37,375$54,270+45%

Compare to Similar Programs in Arizona

Microbiological Sciences and Immunology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Arizona (3 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of ArizonaTucson$13,626$42,433$46,380$20,7500.49
Arizona State University Campus ImmersionTempe$12,051$39,521$54,963$19,0000.48
Northern Arizona UniversityFlagstaff$12,652$37,375$54,270$24,0000.64
National Median$38,040$21,8680.57

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with microbiological sciences and immunology graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Medical and Health Services Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate medical and health services in hospitals, clinics, managed care organizations, public health agencies, or similar organizations.

$117,960/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists

Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health. Engage in clinical investigation, research and development, or other related activities.

$100,590/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Microbiologists

Investigate the growth, structure, development, and other characteristics of microscopic organisms, such as bacteria, algae, or fungi. Includes medical microbiologists who study the relationship between organisms and disease or the effects of antibiotics on microorganisms.

$87,330/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Epidemiologists

Investigate and describe the determinants and distribution of disease, disability, or health outcomes. May develop the means for prevention and control.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in health specialties, in fields such as dentistry, laboratory technology, medicine, pharmacy, public health, therapy, and veterinary medicine.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Biological Technicians

Assist biological and medical scientists. Set up, operate, and maintain laboratory instruments and equipment, monitor experiments, collect data and samples, make observations, and calculate and record results. May analyze organic substances, such as blood, food, and drugs.

$52,000/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Food Science Technicians

Work with food scientists or technologists to perform standardized qualitative and quantitative tests to determine physical or chemical properties of food or beverage products. Includes technicians who assist in research and development of production technology, quality control, packaging, processing, and use of foods.

$48,480/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Biological Scientists, All Other

All biological scientists not listed separately.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Arizona, approximately 26% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 34 graduates with reported earnings and 49 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.