Analysis
UC Merced's Public Health program achieves something noteworthy that matters to anxious parents: graduates leave with barely any debt. At $15,502, the median debt burden sits in the 95th percentile nationally—meaning 95% of public health programs nationwide saddle students with MORE debt. For a UC campus serving primarily middle- and lower-income families (59% receive Pell grants), this financial accessibility is a genuine strength.
The tradeoff comes in earnings. First-year graduates earn $36,555, which lands around the 40th percentile both nationally and statewide. That's roughly $2,500 below California's median for public health majors and nearly $12,000 less than what UC Berkeley grads earn in the same field. However, the debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.42 means graduates could theoretically pay off their loans with less than half of their first year's salary—a manageable starting position that many programs can't match.
For families prioritizing minimized debt over maximum starting salary, this represents sound value. Your child won't graduate at the top of the earnings ladder, but they also won't spend years digging out from under loan payments. The question is whether the $12,000 earnings gap compared to top California programs will persist long-term or narrow as graduates gain experience—something worth investigating through alumni networks or LinkedIn research.
Where University of California-Merced Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all public health bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of California-Merced graduates compare to all programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in California
Public Health bachelors's programs at peer institutions in California (29 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $14,167 | $36,555 | — | $15,502 | 0.42 | |
| $13,320 | $52,057 | $49,794 | $37,469 | 0.72 | |
| $14,850 | $48,351 | $67,892 | $11,729 | 0.24 | |
| $59,241 | $47,274 | $62,238 | $24,500 | 0.52 | |
| $39,720 | $46,263 | — | $35,287 | 0.76 | |
| $8,064 | $45,339 | — | $20,750 | 0.46 | |
| National Median | — | $37,548 | — | $26,000 | 0.69 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with public health graduates
Physicists
Medical and Health Services Managers
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Genetic Counselors
Epidemiologists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health
Climate Change Policy Analysts
Environmental Restoration Planners
Industrial Ecologists
Occupational Health and Safety Specialists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of California-Merced, approximately 59% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 111 graduates with reported earnings and 147 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.