Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology at University of Hawaii at Manoa
Bachelor's Degree
manoa.hawaii.eduAnalysis
Starting at $25,820, Hawaii-Manoa biology graduates earn roughly $3,600 below the national median for this field—but they're actually performing above average for Hawaii, landing in the 60th percentile statewide. The more compelling story is what happens next: earnings jump 25% to $32,310 by year four, surpassing both national and state medians. That trajectory suggests the degree opens doors that take time to materialize, likely as graduates move into research positions, environmental consulting, or graduate programs that boost their earning power.
The $25,458 in debt nearly matches first-year earnings, which means those initial years will feel tight financially. However, the debt load is reasonable compared to national norms (34th percentile), and as earnings grow, the burden becomes more manageable. Given Hawaii's high cost of living, that early salary requires careful budgeting or parental support, but the upward trend offers reassurance that the financial picture improves significantly.
For families weighing this degree, understand you're investing in a credential that pays off gradually rather than immediately. If your student is passionate about ecology and willing to navigate lean early years—perhaps supplemented with part-time work or living at home—the long-term outlook is solid. The program performs competitively within Hawaii's limited options for this major, and the earnings growth suggests graduates find their footing after gaining experience.
Where University of Hawaii at Manoa Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Hawaii at Manoa graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Hawaii at Manoa | $25,820 | $32,310 | +25% |
| New York University | $41,024 | $63,003 | +54% |
| Harvard University | $31,999 | $54,389 | +70% |
| University of Maryland-College Park | $36,375 | $50,284 | +38% |
| Hawaii Pacific University | $25,499 | $34,185 | +34% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Hawaii
Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Hawaii (4 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $12,186 | $25,820 | $32,310 | $25,458 | 0.99 | |
| $33,020 | $25,499 | $34,185 | $25,000 | 0.98 | |
| National Median | — | $29,460 | — | $23,480 | 0.80 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Statisticians
Biostatisticians
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forestry and Conservation Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary
Zoologists and Wildlife Biologists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Hawaii at Manoa, approximately 25% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 46 graduates with reported earnings and 48 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.