Analysis
University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign's sociology graduates face a tough first year, earning just $31,548—below both the national and state medians for the program. That initial figure ranks in the 29th percentile nationally and 40th within Illinois, trailing schools like Chicago State ($42,687) and even regional competitors like Eastern Illinois ($39,547). The $21,154 debt load isn't catastrophic, but when you're earning $31,000, a 0.67 debt-to-earnings ratio means roughly eight months of gross income goes toward repayment.
The silver lining is strong growth: earnings jump 49% to $47,028 by year four. That trajectory suggests UIUC's reputation and alumni network eventually pay dividends, though it takes time for sociology graduates to convert a degree from a competitive institution (44% admission rate, 1418 average SAT) into solid earnings. Unlike some programs where early earnings predict long-term outcomes, this one requires patience through those lean initial years.
For families, the question is whether you can absorb that rough start. If your student needs immediate earning power to justify the investment, sociology at UIUC underperforms compared to peer schools in Illinois. But if you're comfortable with a slower burn—and confident your child will leverage UIUC's resources during those crucial first few years—the year-four numbers become more defensible. Just recognize you're banking on potential rather than immediate returns.
Where University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign | $31,548 | $47,028 | +49% |
| Loyola University Chicago | $34,004 | $51,590 | +52% |
| DePaul University | $33,644 | $50,794 | +51% |
| Illinois State University | $33,636 | $48,082 | +43% |
| Dominican University | $31,657 | $47,191 | +49% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Illinois
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Illinois (37 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $16,004 | $31,548 | $47,028 | $21,154 | 0.67 | |
| $12,754 | $42,687 | $37,689 | $38,087 | 0.89 | |
| $34,070 | $40,015 | $40,805 | $27,000 | 0.67 | |
| $13,403 | $39,547 | $43,925 | $25,817 | 0.65 | |
| $65,997 | $38,402 | $45,402 | $14,567 | 0.38 | |
| $12,383 | $36,686 | $36,554 | $17,457 | 0.48 | |
| National Median | — | $34,102 | — | $25,000 | 0.73 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates
Sociologists
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, approximately 24% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 61 graduates with reported earnings and 67 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.