Analysis
The University of Iowa's public health program produces first-year earnings of $35,852—below the national median but actually ranking in the 60th percentile among Iowa programs. This state performance matters because in-state tuition at Iowa is roughly half of out-of-state costs, making it a more competitive option for Iowa residents than the national comparison suggests. The $21,500 debt load is notably lower than the national median of $26,000, creating a 0.60 debt-to-earnings ratio that's manageable, though the overall financial picture remains modest for a four-year degree.
The key concern here is limited data—with fewer than 30 graduates tracked, these numbers could shift significantly with a larger sample. Public health bachelor's programs often serve as stepping stones to graduate degrees in healthcare administration, epidemiology, or clinical fields, where earnings potential increases substantially. If your child plans to enter the workforce immediately after graduation, these $36,000 starting salaries represent a tight budget for loan repayment and living expenses.
For Iowa families, this program offers reasonable value with below-average debt and mid-pack state performance. Out-of-state families should think twice given the higher tuition and below-national-median earnings. The real question is whether your child sees this as a terminal degree or the foundation for graduate work—that answer determines whether this investment makes sense.
Where University of Iowa Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all public health bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Iowa graduates compare to all programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Public Health bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,964 | $35,852 | — | $21,500 | 0.60 | |
| — | $99,671 | — | $30,500 | 0.31 | |
| $9,228 | $76,451 | — | — | — | |
| $68,230 | $75,909 | $61,595 | $11,760 | 0.15 | |
| $8,050 | $74,771 | $82,190 | $27,000 | 0.36 | |
| $14,694 | $59,330 | $60,142 | $30,750 | 0.52 | |
| National Median | — | $37,548 | — | $26,000 | 0.69 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with public health graduates
Physicists
Medical and Health Services Managers
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Genetic Counselors
Epidemiologists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health
Climate Change Policy Analysts
Environmental Restoration Planners
Industrial Ecologists
Occupational Health and Safety Specialists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Iowa, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 17 graduates with reported earnings and 29 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.