Median Earnings (1yr)
$43,030
30th percentile
Median Debt
$23,180
12% above national median

Analysis

University of Kentucky's biotechnology program shows a curious split: it lands below the national median for earnings but actually performs better than most Kentucky biotechnology programs—though with only two schools offering this degree statewide, that comparison has limited meaning. The small sample size (under 30 graduates tracked) means these numbers could shift significantly with more data, so treat them as directional rather than definitive.

The financial fundamentals look manageable. Starting at $43,030 with roughly $23,000 in debt gives graduates a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.54—well below the concerning 1.0 threshold. That's money you can realistically pay back on an entry-level science salary. The problem is the stagnation: earnings barely budge over four years, growing just 2% to $43,719. For a field that typically rewards experience and specialized skills, this flat trajectory suggests graduates may be stuck in technician-level roles rather than advancing into higher-paying positions.

The real question is whether this program opens doors to graduate school or industry advancement that aren't captured in these four-year earnings. If your student plans to pursue a graduate degree in biotech, molecular biology, or related fields, this could be a cost-effective stepping stone. But if they're counting on bachelor's-level employment alone, the numbers suggest they'll be earning less than three-quarters of biotechnology graduates nationally. Kentucky's modest cost of living helps, but it doesn't fully compensate for below-average earnings potential in a field where location and employer matter enormously.

Where University of Kentucky Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all biotechnology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University of Kentucky graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
University of Kentucky$43,030$43,719+2%
University of California-Davis$59,156$75,451+28%
Endicott College$34,308$73,642+115%
Worcester State University$70,124$71,966+3%
California State Polytechnic University-Pomona$60,697$70,089+15%

Compare to Similar Programs Nationally

Biotechnology bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of KentuckyLexington$13,212$43,030$43,719$23,1800.54
Worcester State UniversityWorcester$11,286$70,124$71,966$22,0560.31
California State Polytechnic University-PomonaPomona$7,439$60,697$70,089$18,5000.30
University of California-DavisDavis$15,247$59,156$75,451$11,9850.20
Rutgers University-New BrunswickNew Brunswick$17,239$56,509$26,6860.47
Utah Valley UniversityOrem$6,270$52,118$61,720$16,5000.32
National Median$47,016$20,6180.44

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with biotechnology graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Biological Scientists, All Other

All biological scientists not listed separately.

Bioinformatics Scientists

Conduct research using bioinformatics theory and methods in areas such as pharmaceuticals, medical technology, biotechnology, computational biology, proteomics, computer information science, biology and medical informatics. May design databases and develop algorithms for processing and analyzing genomic information, or other biological information.

Molecular and Cellular Biologists

Research and study cellular molecules and organelles to understand cell function and organization.

Geneticists

Research and study the inheritance of traits at the molecular, organism or population level. May evaluate or treat patients with genetic disorders.

Biologists

Research or study basic principles of plant and animal life, such as origin, relationship, development, anatomy, and functions.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Kentucky, approximately 22% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 17 graduates with reported earnings and 26 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.