Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology at University of Maryland-College Park
Bachelor's Degree
Analysis
UMD-College Park's ecology and evolutionary biology program posts earnings that place it in the 95th percentile nationally—impressive for a field where the typical graduate earns just $29,460 their first year. Starting at $36,375 and climbing to over $50,000 by year four represents 38% growth, suggesting graduates are finding professional-level positions rather than getting stuck in low-wage fieldwork or retail jobs. The manageable $19,635 in debt (less than the national median for this major) keeps the debt-to-earnings ratio at a reasonable 0.54.
Here's the catch: Maryland only has six schools offering this specific program, and UMD sits right at the state median for earnings. That 60th percentile state ranking means roughly half of Maryland's ecology programs produce similar or better outcomes. However, this likely reflects the small sample creating statistical noise rather than a genuine performance gap—when you're comparing just a handful of programs, small differences in graduate career choices create big swings in percentile rankings.
For families worried about biology degrees leading to dead-end lab tech positions, this program offers a counterpoint. The strong upward earnings trajectory and above-average starting salary suggest graduates are leveraging UMD's research reputation and DC-area connections to land roles in environmental consulting, government agencies, or graduate programs that lead to professional careers. At this debt level, those outcomes make this a solid choice for students genuinely committed to the field.
Where University of Maryland-College Park Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology bachelors's programs nationally
Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.
Earnings Distribution
How University of Maryland-College Park graduates compare to all programs nationally
University of Maryland-College Park graduates earn $36k, placing them in the 95th percentile of all ecology, evolution, systematics, and population biology bachelors programs nationally.
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.
Compare to Similar Programs in Maryland
Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Maryland (6 total in state)
| School | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Maryland-College Park | $36,375 | $50,284 | $19,635 | 0.54 |
| National Median | $29,460 | — | $23,480 | 0.80 |
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Maryland-College Park, approximately 19% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 66 graduates with reported earnings and 68 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.