Median Earnings (1yr)
$25,439
5th percentile
Median Debt
$23,250
5% above national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.91
Manageable
Sample Size
33
Adequate data

Analysis

UMass-Amherst's agricultural production program presents a puzzling contradiction: graduates earn just $25,439 in their first year—ranking in the bottom 5% nationally for this degree—yet this represents the median performance among Massachusetts programs. The reality is that only two schools in the state offer this bachelor's degree, making the 60th percentile state ranking essentially meaningless. The more relevant comparison is to the $38,189 national median, which reveals graduates here earn 33% less than typical ag production majors elsewhere.

The debt load of $23,250 is close to the national norm, creating a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.91—nearly a full year's salary. While this isn't catastrophic, it becomes more concerning when paired with first-year earnings barely above $25,000. Agricultural careers often involve delayed earnings as graduates build operations or move into management roles, but starting at the 5th percentile nationally suggests systemic issues with either the program's focus or regional job market limitations rather than just early-career growing pains.

For families considering this investment, the critical question is location: if your child plans to stay in Massachusetts or the Northeast, understand that agricultural opportunities are far more limited than in major farming states. If they're willing to relocate to regions with robust agricultural economies, they'd likely benefit more from programs in those states where both curriculum and employer networks are stronger. At a minimum, they should have a clear plan for how this degree connects to specific career opportunities that justify the below-average starting point.

Where University of Massachusetts-Amherst Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all agricultural production operations bachelors's programs nationally

University of Massachusetts-AmherstOther agricultural production operations programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How University of Massachusetts-Amherst graduates compare to all programs nationally

University of Massachusetts-Amherst graduates earn $25k, placing them in the 5th percentile of all agricultural production operations bachelors programs nationally.

Compare to Similar Programs in Massachusetts

Agricultural Production Operations bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Massachusetts (2 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of Massachusetts-Amherst$25,439—$23,2500.91
National Median$38,189—$22,1230.58

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Massachusetts-Amherst, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 33 graduates with reported earnings and 31 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.