Analysis
UMass Amherst's history program starts graduates at a tough $26,805—roughly $7,000 below the state median and landing in just the 20th percentile nationally. That first-year salary puts graduates in a challenging position, though the manageable $22,750 debt load (below both state and national averages) prevents this from becoming a financial crisis. Among Massachusetts history programs, this ranks in the bottom quarter for initial outcomes, trailing state schools like UMass Boston and Fitchburg State by nearly $20,000.
The dramatic 86% earnings jump to nearly $50,000 by year four tells a different story. History graduates often need time to find their professional footing—whether in education, nonprofits, government, or pivoting to adjacent fields—and this program's trajectory suggests UMass graduates eventually figure it out. That fourth-year figure exceeds the state median and represents solid middle-class earnings. The reasonable debt burden means graduates can weather those lean early years without overwhelming financial pressure.
Your child needs a realistic plan for that first year or two after graduation. History majors rarely walk into high-paying jobs immediately, regardless of school prestige (even Harvard history grads start at $53,000). If your student is committed to the humanities and choosing between Massachusetts public options, UMass Amherst offers solid long-term prospects at a manageable debt level—just budget for a modest entry salary while they gain experience.
Where University of Massachusetts-Amherst Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all history bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Massachusetts-Amherst graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Massachusetts-Amherst | $26,805 | $49,949 | +86% |
| Amherst College | $56,444 | $114,276 | +102% |
| Harvard University | $53,468 | $89,238 | +67% |
| College of the Holy Cross | $42,345 | $65,505 | +55% |
| Brandeis University | $33,903 | $57,175 | +69% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Massachusetts
History bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Massachusetts (48 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $17,357 | $26,805 | $49,949 | $22,750 | 0.85 | |
| $67,280 | $56,444 | $114,276 | — | — | |
| $59,076 | $53,468 | $89,238 | $12,721 | 0.24 | |
| $15,496 | $46,908 | $43,311 | $24,862 | 0.53 | |
| $11,046 | $46,184 | — | $21,635 | 0.47 | |
| $60,850 | $42,345 | $65,505 | $27,000 | 0.64 | |
| National Median | — | $31,220 | — | $24,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with history graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
History Teachers, Postsecondary
Historians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Archivists
Curators
Museum Technicians and Conservators
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Massachusetts-Amherst, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 31 graduates with reported earnings and 45 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.