Est. Earnings (1yr)
$40,371
Est. from MN median (3 programs)
Median Debt
$27,219
10% above national median

Analysis

Three geoscience programs in Minnesota suggest first-year earnings around $40,371, which would put UMN-Duluth's program right at the state median—a reasonable starting point for graduates in this field. At $27,219, the debt load sits just above both the state median and national average, landing in the 6th percentile nationally (meaning 94% of comparable programs nationwide carry higher debt burdens). This translates to a manageable 0.67 debt-to-earnings ratio, where graduates would owe roughly eight months of their first-year salary.

The comparison to other Minnesota programs reveals some nuance. UMN-Twin Cities graduates start about $4,500 higher at $44,825, suggesting location and employer connections may matter in the geosciences job market. But UMN-Duluth's advantage lies in its lower debt—students here typically borrow less while still accessing similar career pathways. For a field where many graduates continue to graduate school or start in field technician roles before advancing, keeping undergraduate debt modest matters considerably.

For parents, this looks like a solid if unspectacular investment. The debt won't be crushing, and the estimated earnings align with what similar programs actually produce across the state. If your child is drawn to geosciences and prefers Duluth's setting over the Twin Cities, that $4,500 earnings gap probably isn't worth switching schools over—especially given the lower debt here.

Where University of Minnesota-Duluth Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all geological and earth sciences/geosciences bachelors's programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota

Geological and Earth Sciences/Geosciences bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (11 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)*Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of Minnesota-DuluthDuluth$14,318$40,371*—$27,219—
University of Minnesota-Twin CitiesMinneapolis$16,488$44,825*$46,124$21,7000.48
Carleton CollegeNorthfield$65,457$40,371*———
Winona State UniversityWinona$10,498$36,984*$62,770$27,0000.73
National Median—$39,678*—$24,7570.62
* Estimated from similar programs

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with geological and earth sciences/geosciences graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Geoscientists, Except Hydrologists and Geographers

Study the composition, structure, and other physical aspects of the Earth. May use geological, physics, and mathematics knowledge in exploration for oil, gas, minerals, or underground water; or in waste disposal, land reclamation, or other environmental problems. May study the Earth's internal composition, atmospheres, and oceans, and its magnetic, electrical, and gravitational forces. Includes mineralogists, paleontologists, stratigraphers, geodesists, and seismologists.

$99,240/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Hydrologists

Research the distribution, circulation, and physical properties of underground and surface waters; and study the form and intensity of precipitation and its rate of infiltration into the soil, movement through the earth, and return to the ocean and atmosphere.

$92,060/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Atmospheric, Earth, Marine, and Space Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in the physical sciences, except chemistry and physics. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching, and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Chemistry Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to the chemical and physical properties and compositional changes of substances. Work may include providing instruction in the methods of qualitative and quantitative chemical analysis. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching, and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Geological Technicians, Except Hydrologic Technicians

Assist scientists or engineers in the use of electronic, sonic, or nuclear measuring instruments in laboratory, exploration, and production activities to obtain data indicating resources such as metallic ore, minerals, gas, coal, or petroleum. Analyze mud and drill cuttings. Chart pressure, temperature, and other characteristics of wells or bore holes.

$50,510/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Hydrologic Technicians

Collect and organize data concerning the distribution and circulation of ground and surface water, and data on its physical, chemical, and biological properties. Measure and report on flow rates and ground water levels, maintain field equipment, collect water samples, install and collect sampling equipment, and process samples for shipment to testing laboratories. May collect data on behalf of hydrologists, engineers, developers, government agencies, or agriculture.

$50,510/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Minnesota-Duluth, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 3 similar programs in MN. Actual outcomes may vary.