Analysis
University of Minnesota's Materials Engineering program starts its graduates at $60,445—surprisingly low for a technical field that typically commands higher starting salaries. This places the program in just the 5th percentile nationally, meaning 95% of materials engineering programs produce better initial outcomes. However, the story changes dramatically by year four, when median earnings jump to $80,695, representing 34% growth that outpaces what most graduates see in any major. With only two materials engineering programs in Minnesota, your child would be choosing between UMN and Winona State, which starts graduates at $72,944—about $12,500 more right out of the gate.
The debt picture is reasonable at $21,250, yielding a debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.35 that most graduates could manage. But parents should understand what they're buying: a degree that requires patience and likely involves a career trajectory where early roles (quality control, lab positions) pay modestly before graduates move into better-compensated engineering and management positions. The question is whether your family can absorb that slower start compared to other technical degrees or even Winona State's program.
If your child is committed to materials engineering and can afford to accept lower starting pay while building experience, the long-term trajectory looks solid. But if immediate earning power matters—whether for loan repayment or financial independence—this program's delayed payoff is a real consideration.
Where University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all materials engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Minnesota-Twin Cities graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Minnesota-Twin Cities | $60,445 | $80,695 | +34% |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $74,496 | $98,908 | +33% |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | $65,919 | $89,925 | +36% |
| Michigan State University | $78,276 | $87,537 | +12% |
| Winona State University | $72,944 | $74,935 | +3% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota
Materials Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (2 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $16,488 | $60,445 | $80,695 | $21,250 | 0.35 | |
| $10,498 | $72,944 | $74,935 | $22,000 | 0.30 | |
| National Median | — | $74,110 | — | $23,250 | 0.31 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with materials engineering graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Materials Engineers
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
Cost Estimators
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 33 graduates with reported earnings and 35 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.