Analysis
Winona State's materials engineering graduates start strong at $73,000, which beats the state median by over $6,000 and lands them in the 60th percentile among Minnesota programs. At $22,000 in typical debt, students face a manageable 0.30 debt-to-earnings ratio—they're borrowing about three months of their first year's salary. For context, they're actually out-earning graduates from the University of Minnesota-Twin Cities' program by roughly $12,500, despite attending a less selective institution.
The challenge here is stagnation: earnings barely budge over the first four years, growing just 3% to $75,000. While that year-four figure still pays the bills comfortably, other materials engineering programs typically see more robust early-career growth. This pattern suggests graduates may be landing solid manufacturing or quality control positions that offer stability over advancement opportunities. The moderate sample size (30-100 graduates) means these figures are reasonably reliable, though not as robust as data from larger programs.
For Minnesota families, this represents a practical path into engineering without the debt burden of flagship universities. The program won't launch high-flying careers, but it delivers steady, well-paying work at a price that makes financial sense—especially for students who value staying in-state and avoiding excessive borrowing.
Where Winona State University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all materials engineering bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How Winona State University graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| Winona State University | $72,944 | $74,935 | +3% |
| California Polytechnic State University-San Luis Obispo | $74,496 | $98,908 | +33% |
| Massachusetts Institute of Technology | $65,919 | $89,925 | +36% |
| Michigan State University | $78,276 | $87,537 | +12% |
| University of Minnesota-Twin Cities | $60,445 | $80,695 | +34% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota
Materials Engineering bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (2 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $10,498 | $72,944 | $74,935 | $22,000 | 0.30 | |
| $16,488 | $60,445 | $80,695 | $21,250 | 0.35 | |
| National Median | — | $74,110 | — | $23,250 | 0.31 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with materials engineering graduates
Architectural and Engineering Managers
Biofuels/Biodiesel Technology and Product Development Managers
Materials Engineers
Engineering Teachers, Postsecondary
Cost Estimators
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Winona State University, approximately 23% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 30 graduates with reported earnings and 30 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.