Median Earnings (1yr)
$35,216
14th percentile
Median Debt
$15,391
25% below national median
Debt-to-Earnings
0.44
Manageable
Sample Size
27
Limited data

Analysis

University of Minnesota-Twin Cities' Plant Sciences program produces graduates earning notably less than their peers across Minnesota, where the state median sits at $46,566. Despite the flagship university's strong academic reputation, this program's first-year earnings of $35,216 place it in just the 25th percentile among the four Minnesota schools offering Plant Sciences—meaning three-quarters of similar in-state programs see better outcomes. The University of Minnesota-Crookston's program, for instance, produces graduates earning $57,915, suggesting significant variation even within the same university system.

The manageable debt load of $15,391 provides some reassurance, particularly since it's well below both state and national medians for this field. The 21% earnings growth by year four shows positive momentum, though even at $42,478, graduates remain below what first-year peers at other Minnesota programs typically earn. With fewer than 30 graduates in this dataset, these numbers could shift considerably with more data, but the consistent pattern of underperformance relative to state benchmarks is worth noting.

For Minnesota families, this program presents a puzzle: why choose the flagship's Plant Sciences program when in-state alternatives demonstrate stronger earning outcomes? Unless your student has specific research opportunities or faculty connections at Twin Cities that justify the earnings gap, exploring the university's other agricultural programs or looking at alternative Minnesota schools might be worth the conversation.

Where University of Minnesota-Twin Cities Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all plant sciences bachelors's programs nationally

University of Minnesota-Twin CitiesOther plant sciences programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How University of Minnesota-Twin Cities graduates compare to all programs nationally

University of Minnesota-Twin Cities graduates earn $35k, placing them in the 14th percentile of all plant sciences bachelors programs nationally.

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

Earnings trajectories vary significantly. Some programs show strong early returns that plateau; others start lower but accelerate. Consider where you want to be at year 4, not just year 1.

Compare to Similar Programs in Minnesota

Plant Sciences bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Minnesota (4 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of Minnesota-Twin Cities$35,216$42,478$15,3910.44
University of Minnesota-Crookston$57,915$54,901$23,7930.41
National Median$42,786—$20,5000.48

Other Plant Sciences Programs in Minnesota

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across Minnesota schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
University of Minnesota-Crookston
Crookston
$13,120$57,915$23,793

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Minnesota-Twin Cities, approximately 17% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 27 graduates with reported earnings and 37 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.