Analysis
University of Mount Olive's biology graduates start at just $29,500, landing this program below both the state median ($30,700) and national median ($32,300) for the field. While the debt load of $27,000 is relatively manageable—lower than 95% of biology programs nationwide—the immediate return barely covers those loans. Among North Carolina's 50 biology programs, this ranks in the 40th percentile, trailing far behind flagships like NC State and regional options like East Carolina by $6,000-$9,000 annually.
The bright spot is earnings growth: salaries jump 38% by year four to nearly $41,000, suggesting graduates do find their footing. Given that 47% of students here receive Pell grants, the modest debt burden matters—this won't saddle first-generation college students with crushing payments. However, the small sample size (under 30 graduates tracked) means these figures could swing significantly year to year.
For families committed to UMO for fit or affordability reasons, biology is feasible but not optimal. If your student is certain about this field and considering North Carolina schools, spending time comparing this to nearby public options like ECU—which offers stronger starting salaries at similar debt levels—would be time well spent. The manageable debt provides breathing room, but don't expect this degree to deliver immediate financial momentum.
Where University of Mount Olive Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all biology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Mount Olive graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Mount Olive | $29,467 | $40,791 | +38% |
| Duke University | $30,939 | $62,963 | +104% |
| Wingate University | $27,729 | $61,396 | +121% |
| Wake Forest University | $30,666 | $60,300 | +97% |
| North Carolina State University at Raleigh | $36,157 | $57,457 | +59% |
Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina
Biology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (50 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $25,950 | $29,467 | $40,791 | $27,000 | 0.92 | |
| $43,936 | $43,182 | $53,798 | $27,000 | 0.63 | |
| $33,150 | $39,710 | — | $28,500 | 0.72 | |
| $7,361 | $38,992 | $47,217 | $26,000 | 0.67 | |
| $8,895 | $36,157 | $57,457 | $21,500 | 0.59 | |
| $35,600 | $35,783 | — | $26,990 | 0.75 | |
| National Median | — | $32,316 | — | $25,000 | 0.77 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with biology graduates
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary
Forensic Science Technicians
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
Biological Technicians
Agricultural Technicians
Precision Agriculture Technicians
Food Science Technicians
Biological Scientists, All Other
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Mount Olive, approximately 47% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 20 graduates with reported earnings and 27 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.