Median Earnings (1yr)
$34,592
69th percentile
60th percentile in North Carolina
Median Debt
$14,838
38% below national median

Analysis

UNC-Chapel Hill's history graduates start modestly at $34,592 but climb to nearly $44,000 by year four—a 27% jump that outpaces most liberal arts programs. More importantly, they're leaving with just $14,838 in debt, well below both the national ($24,000) and state median for history majors. That 0.43 debt-to-earnings ratio means graduates owe less than half their first-year salary, creating breathing room that many humanities majors don't get. The program ranks in the 60th percentile among North Carolina history programs for earnings, trailing only Duke's significantly higher-paying graduates but staying competitive with state flagships.

The early earnings lag reflects typical liberal arts career paths—many graduates pursue teaching credentials, graduate school, or entry-level positions that eventually lead to stronger salaries. But the low debt load changes the calculation considerably. While Duke history grads earn $60,750 initially, UNC students aren't saddled with the debt burden that often comes from private universities, giving them more flexibility to take those lower-paying but career-building first jobs.

For families balancing UNC's prestigious name with practical concerns about a history degree, the math works better than at most schools. Your child gets a top-tier education (19% admission rate, strong student body) without the debt trap that makes humanities degrees risky elsewhere. The modest starting salary is real, but the trajectory and manageable debt mean it's a viable path rather than a financial gamble.

Where University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all history bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill$34,592$43,835+27%
Duke University$60,750$83,943+38%
North Carolina State University at Raleigh$33,251$46,314+39%
University of North Carolina at Charlotte$33,791$43,572+29%
East Carolina University$33,219$42,711+29%

Compare to Similar Programs in North Carolina

History bachelors's programs at peer institutions in North Carolina (49 total in state)

Scroll to see more →

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of North Carolina at Chapel HillChapel Hill$8,989$34,592$43,835$14,8380.43
Duke UniversityDurham$65,805$60,750$83,943$13,0000.21
Western Carolina UniversityCullowhee$4,532$34,909$42,612$24,0040.69
University of North Carolina at CharlotteCharlotte$7,214$33,791$43,572$24,4570.72
North Carolina State University at RaleighRaleigh$8,895$33,251$46,314$19,8000.60
East Carolina UniversityGreenville$7,361$33,219$42,711$27,0000.81
National Median$31,220$24,0000.77

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with history graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

History Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in human history and historiography. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Historians

Research, analyze, record, and interpret the past as recorded in sources, such as government and institutional records, newspapers and other periodicals, photographs, interviews, films, electronic media, and unpublished manuscripts, such as personal diaries and letters.

$74,050/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Archivists

Appraise, edit, and direct safekeeping of permanent records and historically valuable documents. Participate in research activities based on archival materials.

$57,100/yrJobs growth:

Curators

Administer collections, such as artwork, collectibles, historic items, or scientific specimens of museums or other institutions. May conduct instructional, research, or public service activities of institution.

$57,100/yrJobs growth:

Museum Technicians and Conservators

Restore, maintain, or prepare objects in museum collections for storage, research, or exhibit. May work with specimens such as fossils, skeletal parts, or botanicals; or artifacts, textiles, or art. May identify and record objects or install and arrange them in exhibits. Includes book or document conservators.

$57,100/yrJobs growth:

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

Compliance Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization to ensure compliance with ethical or regulatory standards.

Loss Prevention Managers

Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, approximately 20% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 126 graduates with reported earnings and 109 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.