Ecology, Evolution, Systematics, and Population Biology at University of North Carolina Wilmington

UNCW's ecology and evolution program starts graduates at just $25,000—well below the national median for this major—but the story shifts dramatically by year four. Earnings jump 57% to nearly $40,000, turning what looks like a weak launch into something more competitive. Within North Carolina, this program actually performs at the 60th percentile, meaning it beats most in-state alternatives despite the modest starting salary. With debt just over $20,000 (lower than the national median), graduates face manageable repayment even during those lean first years.

The real question is whether families can weather that initial period. A debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.81 means recent graduates owe nearly a full year's salary, which creates tight finances right out of school. This pattern is common for ecology majors who often start in field research or seasonal positions before moving into more stable roles. The strong earnings growth suggests many graduates do find their footing, but it requires patience and likely some financial cushion during the transition.

For students committed to this field and planning to stay in North Carolina, UNCW offers reasonable value—manageable debt and eventual earnings that outpace most state peers. Just know that gap years, graduate school, or parental support may be necessary to bridge those first few years when paychecks lag behind loan payments.