Analysis
University of Northern Iowa's Human Development and Family Studies program produces graduates earning slightly below both state and national medians, though the $23,000 debt load is manageable enough to keep the financial picture from becoming problematic. Starting at $32,614 and climbing to $39,572 by year four represents solid 21% growth—this isn't a field where graduates immediately command high salaries, but rather one where steady career progression matters more than explosive early earnings.
The state comparison reveals this program sits at the 40th percentile among Iowa schools, trailing Iowa State's $36,364 median by about $4,000. For a field that often leads to careers in social services, education support, or family counseling, these earnings align with typical outcomes, though parents should understand their graduate will likely need to budget carefully in those first few years. The debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.71 means the loan burden equals about 8.5 months of that first year's salary—tight but not crushing.
The real question is career trajectory beyond these snapshots. If your child is passionate about working with families or children and understands this leads to meaningful but modestly-paid work, UNI provides affordable entry to the field. If they're uncertain about their direction or hoping for higher earning potential, the below-average performance relative to peer programs suggests looking at either Iowa State or reconsidering whether this major aligns with their financial goals.
Where University of Northern Iowa Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all human development, family studies, bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Northern Iowa graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Northern Iowa | $32,614 | $39,572 | +21% |
| Cornell University | $38,401 | $61,634 | +61% |
| University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign | $29,762 | $53,297 | +79% |
| California State University-East Bay | $41,195 | $53,103 | +29% |
| Iowa State University | $36,364 | $41,105 | +13% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Iowa
Human Development, Family Studies, bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Iowa (2 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,728 | $32,614 | $39,572 | $23,000 | 0.71 | |
| $10,497 | $36,364 | $41,105 | $24,958 | 0.69 | |
| National Median | — | $33,543 | — | $25,000 | 0.75 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with human development, family studies, graduates
Psychologists, All Other
Neuropsychologists
Clinical Neuropsychologists
Family and Consumer Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary
Social and Human Service Assistants
Preschool Teachers, Except Special Education
Childcare Workers
Nannies
Social Scientists and Related Workers, All Other
Community and Social Service Specialists, All Other
Farm and Home Management Educators
Teaching Assistants, Preschool, Elementary, Middle, and Secondary School, Except Special Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Northern Iowa, approximately 24% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 54 graduates with reported earnings and 69 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.