Analysis
University of Northern Iowa sociology graduates are earning $7,000 more than the national median for this major, placing them in the 95th percentile nationally—an impressive outcome for a program at a school with a 94% admission rate. That $41,250 starting salary is notably higher than what graduates from elite Grinnell College are earning in the same field, though it trails Iowa State by about $600.
Within Iowa, this sits solidly in the middle of the pack at the 60th percentile, suggesting UNI is competitive with peer regional programs while delivering stronger outcomes than most sociology programs nationwide. The $24,594 debt load is actually slightly below both state and national medians, creating a manageable debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.6. Graduates should be able to handle loan payments reasonably well on their starting salary, with earnings showing modest but steady growth to $43,465 by year four.
The significant caveat: these figures come from fewer than 30 graduates, so individual circumstances could swing wildly from these medians. If your child is committed to sociology and wants the liberal arts experience at an accessible price point, UNI delivers competitive outcomes. Just recognize that sociology generally pays less than many other majors, regardless of where you study it—this program simply does better than most at maximizing what's achievable in this field.
Where University of Northern Iowa Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of Northern Iowa graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of Northern Iowa | $41,250 | $43,465 | +5% |
| Dartmouth College | $64,377 | $71,802 | +12% |
| Iowa State University | $40,602 | $50,992 | +26% |
| Grinnell College | $28,216 | $50,389 | +79% |
| Central College | $38,034 | $35,835 | -6% |
Compare to Similar Programs in Iowa
Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Iowa (20 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,728 | $41,250 | $43,465 | $24,594 | 0.60 | |
| $10,497 | $40,602 | $50,992 | $21,935 | 0.54 | |
| $20,988 | $38,034 | $35,835 | $25,000 | 0.66 | |
| $28,750 | $34,099 | — | $28,963 | 0.85 | |
| $64,862 | $28,216 | $50,389 | $16,000 | 0.57 | |
| National Median | — | $34,102 | — | $25,000 | 0.73 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates
Sociologists
Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary
Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other
Managers, All Other
Regulatory Affairs Managers
Compliance Managers
Loss Prevention Managers
Wind Energy Operations Managers
Wind Energy Development Managers
Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers
Social Science Research Assistants
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Northern Iowa, approximately 24% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 20 graduates with reported earnings and 22 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.