Median Earnings (1yr)
$34,099
50th percentile
40th percentile in Iowa
Median Debt
$28,963
16% above national median

Analysis

William Penn's sociology program graduates earn $34,099 in their first year—virtually identical to the national median but notably below Iowa's state median of $38,034. Among Iowa's 20 sociology programs, this ranks in the 40th percentile, meaning six in ten programs produce better initial earnings. Students at University of Northern Iowa and Iowa State, for instance, earn roughly $7,000 more right out of the gate, a meaningful difference for graduates entering their careers.

The debt burden here tells a more positive story. At $28,963, graduates carry slightly more than the national median but less than what most Iowa sociology students face. The 0.85 debt-to-earnings ratio is manageable—students borrow less than one year's salary, which is a reasonable starting point for repayment. The small sample size (under 30 graduates) means these figures could shift significantly year to year, so they're more of a snapshot than a stable pattern.

For parents weighing this program, the core question is whether William Penn's personalized environment justifies the earnings gap with larger Iowa institutions. If your child thrives in smaller settings and the aid package brings the actual debt below $29,000, this could work. But if maximizing early career earnings is the priority, the in-state alternatives at UNI or Iowa State offer a better financial return in this field.

Where William Penn University Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all sociology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How William Penn University graduates compare to all programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in Iowa

Sociology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Iowa (20 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
William Penn UniversityOskaloosa$28,750$34,099—$28,9630.85
University of Northern IowaCedar Falls$9,728$41,250$43,465$24,5940.60
Iowa State UniversityAmes$10,497$40,602$50,992$21,9350.54
Central CollegePella$20,988$38,034$35,835$25,0000.66
Grinnell CollegeGrinnell$64,862$28,216$50,389$16,0000.57
National Median—$34,102—$25,0000.73

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with sociology graduates

Sociologists

Study human society and social behavior by examining the groups and social institutions that people form, as well as various social, religious, political, and business organizations. May study the behavior and interaction of groups, trace their origin and growth, and analyze the influence of group activities on individual members.

$101,690/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Sociology Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in sociology. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Social Sciences Teachers, Postsecondary, All Other

All postsecondary social sciences teachers not listed separately.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

Compliance Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization to ensure compliance with ethical or regulatory standards.

Loss Prevention Managers

Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.

Wind Energy Operations Managers

Manage wind field operations, including personnel, maintenance activities, financial activities, and planning.

Wind Energy Development Managers

Lead or manage the development and evaluation of potential wind energy business opportunities, including environmental studies, permitting, and proposals. May also manage construction of projects.

Brownfield Redevelopment Specialists and Site Managers

Plan and direct cleanup and redevelopment of contaminated properties for reuse. Does not include properties sufficiently contaminated to qualify as Superfund sites.

Social Science Research Assistants

Assist social scientists in laboratory, survey, and other social science research. May help prepare findings for publication and assist in laboratory analysis, quality control, or data management.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At William Penn University, approximately 46% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 18 graduates with reported earnings and 22 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.