Median Earnings (1yr)
$34,451
25th percentile
Median Debt
$24,304
11% above national median

Analysis

The early numbers from OU's microbiology program fall slightly below what you'd expect—starting salaries of $34,451 land in just the 25th percentile nationally and 40th among Oklahoma's limited options. That $3,600 gap below the national median matters when you're looking at entry-level research or lab positions.

Here's what changes the calculus: four years out, graduates see their earnings jump nearly 50% to $51,217, suggesting many either pursue graduate work or move into better-paying industry roles after initial lab experience. The $24,304 median debt sits comfortably manageable—your child would owe about 70% of their first year's salary, below the concerning 1.0 threshold. This pattern fits a field where advanced degrees or accumulated experience unlock higher earnings.

The real question is whether your child plans to stop at a bachelor's degree or use it as a stepping stone. If they're headed to graduate school or pharmacy/medical programs, OU's strong research infrastructure and lower debt load make sense. But students planning to enter the workforce immediately should know they'll likely start below peers at Oklahoma State and face a slower initial earnings trajectory compared to other STEM fields.

Where University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all microbiological sciences and immunology bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus graduates compare to all programs nationally

Earnings Over Time

How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation

School1 Year4 YearsGrowth
University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus$34,451$51,217+49%
San Francisco State University$56,071$73,604+31%
University of California-Davis$46,005$72,431+57%
University of Massachusetts-Amherst$47,331$62,835+33%
Washington State University$43,736$59,661+36%

Compare to Similar Programs in Oklahoma

Microbiological Sciences and Immunology bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Oklahoma (3 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of Oklahoma-Norman CampusNorman$9,595$34,451$51,217$24,3040.71
Oklahoma State University-Main CampusStillwater$10,234$38,040$19,3230.51
National Median$38,040$21,8680.57

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with microbiological sciences and immunology graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Medical and Health Services Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate medical and health services in hospitals, clinics, managed care organizations, public health agencies, or similar organizations.

$117,960/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists

Conduct research dealing with the understanding of human diseases and the improvement of human health. Engage in clinical investigation, research and development, or other related activities.

$100,590/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Microbiologists

Investigate the growth, structure, development, and other characteristics of microscopic organisms, such as bacteria, algae, or fungi. Includes medical microbiologists who study the relationship between organisms and disease or the effects of antibiotics on microorganisms.

$87,330/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Epidemiologists

Investigate and describe the determinants and distribution of disease, disability, or health outcomes. May develop the means for prevention and control.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Biological Science Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in biological sciences. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in health specialties, in fields such as dentistry, laboratory technology, medicine, pharmacy, public health, therapy, and veterinary medicine.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Biological Technicians

Assist biological and medical scientists. Set up, operate, and maintain laboratory instruments and equipment, monitor experiments, collect data and samples, make observations, and calculate and record results. May analyze organic substances, such as blood, food, and drugs.

$52,000/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Food Science Technicians

Work with food scientists or technologists to perform standardized qualitative and quantitative tests to determine physical or chemical properties of food or beverage products. Includes technicians who assist in research and development of production technology, quality control, packaging, processing, and use of foods.

$48,480/yrJobs growth:Associate's degree

Biological Scientists, All Other

All biological scientists not listed separately.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus, approximately 24% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 31 graduates with reported earnings and 38 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.