Median Earnings (1yr)
$16,253
5th percentile (10th in NY)
Median Debt
$22,421
7% below national median
Debt-to-Earnings
1.38
Elevated
Sample Size
16
Limited data

Analysis

The $16,253 first-year earnings figure here is so far below normal that something unusual is happening with this small cohort. History majors at University of Rochester—a selective school with strong academics—are earning less than half the national median of $31,220 and placing in just the 10th percentile statewide. For context, CUNY Lehman graduates in this field earn nearly triple that amount in their first year.

The small sample size (under 30 graduates) makes this data unreliable as a predictor of what your child would actually earn. These numbers could reflect graduates pursuing unpaid internships, graduate school without employment, or other temporary situations common among humanities majors at elite institutions. The debt level of $22,421 is actually slightly below the national average, which is the one reassuring data point here. But a 1.38 debt-to-earnings ratio based on such depressed earnings is alarming on paper, even if it may not reflect the typical trajectory.

Don't make a decision based on this dataset—it's too small and the earnings are too anomalous to be representative. If your child is serious about history at Rochester, request more detailed career outcomes data directly from the department, including employment rates and trajectories over several years. The university's overall reputation suggests these numbers don't tell the full story, but you need better data to assess the actual risk.

Where University of Rochester Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all history bachelors's programs nationally

University of RochesterOther history programs

Programs in the upper-left quadrant (high earnings, low debt) offer the best value. Programs in the lower-right quadrant warrant careful consideration.

Earnings Distribution

How University of Rochester graduates compare to all programs nationally

University of Rochester graduates earn $16k, placing them in the 5th percentile of all history bachelors programs nationally.

Compare to Similar Programs in New York

History bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (86 total in state)

SchoolEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of Rochester$16,253—$22,4211.38
Columbia University in the City of New York$53,828$70,499$22,0000.41
Barnard College$48,092—$16,4250.34
Cornell University$44,706$72,818$16,8840.38
CUNY Lehman College$43,874$42,716$15,0900.34
New York University$39,636$55,058$19,0000.48
National Median$31,220—$24,0000.77

Other History Programs in New York

Compare tuition, earnings, and debt across New York schools

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Debt
Columbia University in the City of New York
New York
$69,045$53,828$22,000
Barnard College
New York
$66,246$48,092$16,425
Cornell University
Ithaca
$66,014$44,706$16,884
CUNY Lehman College
Bronx
$7,410$43,874$15,090
New York University
New York
$60,438$39,636$19,000

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Rochester, approximately 16% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 16 graduates with reported earnings and 24 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.