Median Earnings (1yr)
$16,253
5th percentile
10th percentile in New York
Median Debt
$22,421
7% below national median

Analysis

The $16,253 first-year earnings figure here is so far below normal that something unusual is happening with this small cohort. History majors at University of Rochester—a selective school with strong academics—are earning less than half the national median of $31,220 and placing in just the 10th percentile statewide. For context, CUNY Lehman graduates in this field earn nearly triple that amount in their first year.

The small sample size (under 30 graduates) makes this data unreliable as a predictor of what your child would actually earn. These numbers could reflect graduates pursuing unpaid internships, graduate school without employment, or other temporary situations common among humanities majors at elite institutions. The debt level of $22,421 is actually slightly below the national average, which is the one reassuring data point here. But a 1.38 debt-to-earnings ratio based on such depressed earnings is alarming on paper, even if it may not reflect the typical trajectory.

Don't make a decision based on this dataset—it's too small and the earnings are too anomalous to be representative. If your child is serious about history at Rochester, request more detailed career outcomes data directly from the department, including employment rates and trajectories over several years. The university's overall reputation suggests these numbers don't tell the full story, but you need better data to assess the actual risk.

Where University of Rochester Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all history bachelors's programs nationally

Earnings Distribution

How University of Rochester graduates compare to all programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs in New York

History bachelors's programs at peer institutions in New York (86 total in state)

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SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)Earnings (4yr)Median DebtDebt/Earnings
University of RochesterRochester$64,348$16,253—$22,4211.38
Columbia University in the City of New YorkNew York$69,045$53,828$70,499$22,0000.41
Barnard CollegeNew York$66,246$48,092—$16,4250.34
Cornell UniversityIthaca$66,014$44,706$72,818$16,8840.38
CUNY Lehman CollegeBronx$7,410$43,874$42,716$15,0900.34
New York UniversityNew York$60,438$39,636$55,058$19,0000.48
National Median—$31,220—$24,0000.77

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with history graduates

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

History Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses in human history and historiography. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Historians

Research, analyze, record, and interpret the past as recorded in sources, such as government and institutional records, newspapers and other periodicals, photographs, interviews, films, electronic media, and unpublished manuscripts, such as personal diaries and letters.

$74,050/yrJobs growth:Master's degree

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Archivists

Appraise, edit, and direct safekeeping of permanent records and historically valuable documents. Participate in research activities based on archival materials.

$57,100/yrJobs growth:

Curators

Administer collections, such as artwork, collectibles, historic items, or scientific specimens of museums or other institutions. May conduct instructional, research, or public service activities of institution.

$57,100/yrJobs growth:

Museum Technicians and Conservators

Restore, maintain, or prepare objects in museum collections for storage, research, or exhibit. May work with specimens such as fossils, skeletal parts, or botanicals; or artifacts, textiles, or art. May identify and record objects or install and arrange them in exhibits. Includes book or document conservators.

$57,100/yrJobs growth:

Managers, All Other

All managers not listed separately.

Regulatory Affairs Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate production activities of an organization to ensure compliance with regulations and standard operating procedures.

Compliance Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities of an organization to ensure compliance with ethical or regulatory standards.

Loss Prevention Managers

Plan and direct policies, procedures, or systems to prevent the loss of assets. Determine risk exposure or potential liability, and develop risk control measures.

About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Rochester, approximately 16% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Sample Size: Based on 16 graduates with reported earnings and 24 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.