Est. Earnings (1yr)
$47,670
Est. from national median (75 programs)
Est. Median Debt
$23,424
Est. from national median (80 programs)

Analysis

A bachelor's in physics is often seen as a strong STEM credential, but the economics here depend heavily on what comes next. Based on national peer programs, graduates typically earn around $47,670 in their first year—a respectable starting point that puts debt at roughly half of annual income. That's a manageable ratio, though not the slam-dunk financial picture that some assume automatically comes with a physics degree.

The real question is trajectory. Physics graduates often pursue graduate school, technical roles in industry, or teaching—paths that can diverge significantly in earnings potential. The estimated $23,400 debt load won't be crippling if your student moves into research, engineering, or data science roles where physics backgrounds are valued. However, if they're planning graduate work, they'll need to factor in additional years before higher earnings kick in, and whether they can avoid adding substantial debt during that time.

Without actual outcomes data from this program, you're betting on the general strength of physics as a major rather than USD's specific track record. The university's open admission and modest test scores suggest it may not attract the same competitive peer group found at flagship STEM schools, which could affect networking and recruiting opportunities. If your student is genuinely passionate about physics and has a clear sense of how they'll apply it—whether in industry or further study—the numbers work. If they're choosing physics because it sounds rigorous but lack direction, that $23,000 debt could feel heavier than expected.

Where University of South Dakota Stands

Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally

Compare to Similar Programs Nationally

Physics bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally

Scroll to see more →

SchoolIn-State TuitionEarnings (1yr)*Earnings (4yr)Median Debt*Debt/Earnings
University of South DakotaVermillion$9,432$47,670*$23,424*
University of North Carolina at CharlotteCharlotte$7,214$70,150*$28,750*0.41
Brigham Young UniversityProvo$6,496$68,664*$76,268*
University of PennsylvaniaPhiladelphia$66,104$68,215**
Whitworth UniversitySpokane$50,920$65,316*$23,250*0.36
California State Polytechnic University-PomonaPomona$7,439$64,045*$51,682$23,000*0.36
National Median$47,670*$23,304*0.49
* Estimated from similar programs

Career Paths

Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates

Physicists

Conduct research into physical phenomena, develop theories on the basis of observation and experiments, and devise methods to apply physical laws and theories.

$166,290/yrJobs growth:Doctoral or professional degree

Natural Sciences Managers

Plan, direct, or coordinate activities in such fields as life sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, statistics, and research and development in these fields.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Clinical Research Coordinators

Plan, direct, or coordinate clinical research projects. Direct the activities of workers engaged in clinical research projects to ensure compliance with protocols and overall clinical objectives. May evaluate and analyze clinical data.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Water Resource Specialists

Design or implement programs and strategies related to water resource issues such as supply, quality, and regulatory compliance issues.

$161,180/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree

Physics Teachers, Postsecondary

Teach courses pertaining to the laws of matter and energy. Includes both teachers primarily engaged in teaching and those who do a combination of teaching and research.

$83,980/yrJobs growth:

Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education

Teach one or more subjects to students at the secondary school level.

$64,580/yrJobs growth:Bachelor's degree
About This Data

Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)

Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of South Dakota, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.

Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.

Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.

Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 75 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.