Analysis
The earnings decline here deserves serious attention: graduates earn less after four years of experience ($39,798) than they do fresh out of school ($46,439). With small sample size, this could reflect a few graduates moving into lower-paying roles or shifting careers, but it's still a red flag. While the program beats the national median for special education initially and ranks at the 60th percentile among South Dakota's nine programs, that advantage evaporates quickly. The debt load of $27,000 is manageable relative to first-year earnings, but becomes less attractive as those earnings drop.
The comparison to Black Hills State is telling—their special education graduates earn nearly $10,000 more initially. Meanwhile, the University of South Dakota's nearly open admission (99%) suggests this is an accessible path into teaching, but not necessarily the strongest preparation for salary growth. Special education is notoriously underpaid nationwide, and these numbers suggest USD graduates face that reality particularly hard after a few years in the classroom.
For families committed to special education in South Dakota, this program won't bury you in debt, and the first job typically pays reasonably well. But the earnings trajectory and the fact that Black Hills State produces better outcomes in the same state should factor into your decision. The small sample makes this less reliable than larger programs, so verify these patterns with the school directly.
Where University of South Dakota Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all special education and teaching bachelors's programs nationally
Earnings Distribution
How University of South Dakota graduates compare to all programs nationally
Earnings Over Time
How earnings evolve from 1 year to 4 years after graduation
| School | 1 Year | 4 Years | Growth |
|---|---|---|---|
| University of South Dakota | $46,439 | $39,798 | -14% |
| University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign | $51,922 | $61,326 | +18% |
| Western Washington University | $52,912 | $58,469 | +11% |
| Florida International University | $36,598 | $57,130 | +56% |
| Black Hills State University | $49,134 | $43,683 | -11% |
Compare to Similar Programs in South Dakota
Special Education and Teaching bachelors's programs at peer institutions in South Dakota (9 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr) | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $9,432 | $46,439 | $39,798 | $27,000 | 0.58 | |
| $9,000 | $49,134 | $43,683 | $26,812 | 0.55 | |
| $9,633 | $42,318 | — | $31,000 | 0.73 | |
| National Median | — | $44,139 | — | $26,717 | 0.61 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with special education and teaching graduates
Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Special Education Teachers, Preschool
Special Education Teachers, Middle School
Special Education Teachers, Secondary School
Special Education Teachers, All Other
Adapted Physical Education Specialists
Interpreters and Translators
Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten
Special Education Teachers, Elementary School
Teaching Assistants, Special Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of South Dakota, approximately 18% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Sample Size: Based on 26 graduates with reported earnings and 33 graduates with debt data. Small samples may not be representative.