Analysis
A $39,000 starting salary for physics graduates sounds low—and it is. Similar programs across Texas report the same median, placing this roughly $8,000 behind the national benchmark for physics bachelor's degrees. That gap matters when you consider the career expectations most families have for STEM degrees, particularly in a state with major research universities and energy sector opportunities that typically pay physics graduates considerably more.
The estimated $23,000 in debt tracks closely with both state and national norms for physics programs, resulting in a manageable debt-to-earnings ratio below 0.6. The practical concern isn't the debt load itself—it's what comparable programs suggest about earnings trajectory in the first year after graduation. While physics can lead to strong mid-career outcomes, that typically requires graduate school or landing specialized roles that may not materialize immediately. The university's 93% admission rate and modest test scores suggest this isn't drawing the same caliber of research opportunities or employer recruiting as Texas A&M or Texas Tech, where similar graduates earn $14,000-$18,000 more right out of the gate.
For families banking on physics as a reliable path to immediate financial stability, peer program data suggests tempering expectations. If your student is genuinely passionate about physics and prepared for potential graduate school or a patient job search, the debt level won't be crushing. But if the degree choice is primarily about STEM employability, other technical fields at this institution—or physics programs at more research-intensive Texas schools—warrant serious consideration.
Where University of St Thomas Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all physics bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Texas
Physics bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Texas (40 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $33,660 | $39,285* | — | $23,120* | — | |
| $11,852 | $57,435* | — | $25,000* | 0.44 | |
| $13,099 | $53,329* | — | $17,522* | 0.33 | |
| $11,450 | $41,737* | — | $23,500* | 0.56 | |
| $11,678 | $36,832* | $76,239 | $20,333* | 0.55 | |
| $8,991 | $36,328* | — | $27,508* | 0.76 | |
| National Median | — | $47,670* | — | $23,304* | 0.49 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with physics graduates
Physicists
Natural Sciences Managers
Clinical Research Coordinators
Water Resource Specialists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Secondary School Teachers, Except Special and Career/Technical Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of St Thomas, approximately 38% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 6 similar programs in TX. Actual outcomes may vary.