Analysis
A business associate's degree with $20,565 in debt against first-year earnings around $39,000—based on what comparable Ohio programs report—creates a manageable but not especially attractive financial picture. That debt-to-earnings ratio of 0.53 means graduates would need to dedicate roughly half a year's salary to pay off loans, which is workable but higher than the national median debt of $13,437 for this credential. The earnings estimate aligns with Ohio's typical outcomes for business associate's programs, though it's worth noting that some state programs like James A. Rhodes State College report significantly higher returns at $45,000.
The challenge here is that these figures come from peer institutions rather than Toledo's actual track record, so there's real uncertainty about whether this program delivers comparable value. At a school with a 95% admission rate and moderate academic profile, the question becomes whether a two-year business degree justifies taking on above-average debt when community colleges might offer similar credentials for less. The estimated earnings do exceed the national median of $36,591, suggesting Ohio's business job market may be relatively strong for associate's holders.
For families weighing this option: understand you're looking at debt levels that could take several years to clear on typical starting salaries. If your student can access this program with significantly less borrowing—through scholarships, part-time work, or living at home—the math improves considerably. Otherwise, compare carefully against lower-cost alternatives in the region.
Where University of Toledo Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all business/commerce associates's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Ohio
Business/Commerce associates's programs at peer institutions in Ohio (31 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $12,377 | $38,871* | — | $20,565* | — | |
| $4,657 | $45,238* | $37,556 | —* | — | |
| $7,272 | $38,871* | $37,721 | $20,565* | 0.53 | |
| $7,272 | $38,871* | $37,721 | $20,565* | 0.53 | |
| $7,272 | $38,871* | $37,721 | $20,565* | 0.53 | |
| $7,272 | $38,871* | $37,721 | $20,565* | 0.53 | |
| National Median | — | $36,591* | — | $13,437* | 0.37 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with business/commerce graduates
Sales Managers
Industrial Production Managers
Quality Control Systems Managers
Geothermal Production Managers
Biofuels Production Managers
Biomass Power Plant Managers
Hydroelectric Production Managers
Construction Managers
Administrative Services Managers
Facilities Managers
Security Managers
Chief Executives
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Toledo, approximately 26% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the median of 9 similar programs in OH. Actual outcomes may vary.