Analysis
Based on comparable public health bachelor's programs nationwide, graduates typically earn around $37,500 in their first yearβa modest start for a four-year degree from a selective university where average SAT scores exceed 1350. The estimated $24,000 in debt is actually below the national median for public health programs, which puts the debt-to-earnings ratio at 0.64, meaning roughly eight months of gross pay to cover the total borrowed. That's manageable on paper, though it assumes graduates quickly secure full-time work in their field.
The challenge is context: UVM's price point and student profile suggest families are likely paying more than average for what peer programs deliver in similar first-year outcomes. With only 13% of students receiving Pell grants, most families here aren't relying on financial aid, but that doesn't make the value equation straightforward. Public health is a growing field with strong long-term prospects, yet early earnings lag behind many other health-related majors. The real return depends heavily on whether graduates pursue graduate degrees (common in this field) or find positions that leverage their public health training specifically rather than settling for general entry-level work.
If your child is committed to public health as a career path and values UVM's broader college experience, the estimated debt load shouldn't derail plans. But if finances are tight or the major choice is tentative, recognize you're banking on longer-term career development rather than immediate financial payoff.
Where University of Vermont Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all public health bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs Nationally
Public Health bachelors's programs at top institutions nationally
Scroll to see more β
| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $18,890 | $37,548* | β | $24,000* | β | |
| β | $99,671* | β | $30,500* | 0.31 | |
| $9,228 | $76,451* | β | β* | β | |
| $68,230 | $75,909* | $61,595 | $11,760* | 0.15 | |
| $8,050 | $74,771* | $82,190 | $27,000* | 0.36 | |
| $14,694 | $59,330* | $60,142 | $30,750* | 0.52 | |
| National Median | β | $37,548* | β | $26,000* | 0.69 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with public health graduates
Physicists
Medical and Health Services Managers
Medical Scientists, Except Epidemiologists
Genetic Counselors
Epidemiologists
Physics Teachers, Postsecondary
Health Specialties Teachers, Postsecondary
Environmental Scientists and Specialists, Including Health
Climate Change Policy Analysts
Environmental Restoration Planners
Industrial Ecologists
Occupational Health and Safety Specialists
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At University of Vermont, approximately 13% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 213 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.