Analysis
Virginia's special education programs show a tight earnings range, with Liberty University's graduates reporting $39,699—about $4,400 below what peer programs nationally suggest for this field. That national benchmark of $44,139 becomes the reference point here, since Virginia Union's small graduate cohort means we're working with estimated figures derived from similar bachelor's programs nationwide.
The estimated $27,000 debt load aligns closely with national norms for special education degrees and produces a manageable 0.61 debt-to-earnings ratio. Special education teachers typically qualify for federal loan forgiveness programs after ten years of public school service, which substantially improves the financial equation. The field also offers unusual job security—Virginia, like most states, faces persistent teacher shortages in special education, meaning employment prospects are stronger than in many other education fields.
The real question is whether your child is prepared for the emotional demands of special education work. Virginia Union serves a predominantly Pell-eligible student body, and its 98% admission rate suggests it's designed for students who need support rather than those arriving with elite credentials. If your child has the commitment for this challenging but stable career path, the estimated debt burden is reasonable—just understand that first-year earnings in Virginia may run closer to $40,000 than the national $44,000 figure.
Where Virginia Union University Stands
Earnings vs. debt across all special education and teaching bachelors's programs nationally
Compare to Similar Programs in Virginia
Special Education and Teaching bachelors's programs at peer institutions in Virginia (7 total in state)
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| School | In-State Tuition | Earnings (1yr)* | Earnings (4yr) | Median Debt* | Debt/Earnings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| $14,880 | $44,139* | — | $27,000* | — | |
| $21,222 | $39,699* | $38,045 | $29,875* | 0.75 | |
| National Median | — | $44,139* | — | $26,717* | 0.61 |
Career Paths
Occupations commonly associated with special education and teaching graduates
Education Teachers, Postsecondary
Special Education Teachers, Preschool
Special Education Teachers, Middle School
Special Education Teachers, Secondary School
Special Education Teachers, All Other
Adapted Physical Education Specialists
Interpreters and Translators
Special Education Teachers, Kindergarten
Special Education Teachers, Elementary School
Teaching Assistants, Special Education
About This Data
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard (October 2025 release)
Population: Graduates who received federal financial aid (Title IV grants or loans). At Virginia Union University, approximately 51% of students receive Pell grants. Students who did not receive federal aid are not included in these figures.
Earnings: Median earnings from IRS W-2 data for graduates who are employed and not enrolled in further education, measured 1 year after completion. Earnings are pre-tax and include wages, salaries, and self-employment income.
Debt: Median cumulative federal loan debt at graduation. Does not include private loans or Parent PLUS loans borrowed on behalf of students.
Estimated Earnings: Actual earnings data is not available for this program (typically due to privacy thresholds when fewer than 30 graduates reported earnings). The estimate shown is based on the national median of 170 similar programs. Actual outcomes may vary.